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双抗对紫彩血蛤幼虫发育的影响
引用本文:孙虎山 王宜艳. 双抗对紫彩血蛤幼虫发育的影响[J]. 海洋渔业, 1997, 19(4): 160-163
作者姓名:孙虎山 王宜艳
作者单位:烟台师范学院 264025(孙虎山,黄伟),烟台教育学院 264025(王宜艳),烟台师范学院 264025(董小卫)
摘    要:本文研究了青霉素钾盐和硫酸链霉素(双抗)混合使用对紫彩血蛤(Nutallia olivacea)幼虫发育的影响。结果表明:1~80ppm的双抗均有很好的抑菌效果,均可显著地提高幼虫的存活率,最高可提高52%,最低也可提高38%,同时对幼虫生长和变态均有明显的促进作用。其中以2~4ppm效果最好,幼虫生长最快,变态率最高;高浓度组对幼虫也无明显的副作用,幼虫生长速度、变态率和存活率也都高于对照组。

关 键 词:紫彩血蛤  抗生素  幼虫  发育

THE IMPACT OF TWO KINDS OF ANTIBIOTICS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF LARVAL NUTTALLIA OLIVACEA
Sun Hushan Yantai Normal College, Wang YiyanYantai Educational College, Huang Wei Dong Xiaowei Yantai Normal College. THE IMPACT OF TWO KINDS OF ANTIBIOTICS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF LARVAL NUTTALLIA OLIVACEA[J]. Marine Fisheries, 1997, 19(4): 160-163
Authors:Sun Hushan Yantai Normal College   Wang YiyanYantai Educational College   Huang Wei Dong Xiaowei Yantai Normal College
Affiliation:Sun Hushan Yantai Normal College,264025 Wang YiyanYantai Educational College,264025 Huang Wei Dong Xiaowei Yantai Normal College,264025
Abstract:The paper deals with the impact of the mixture of penicillin potassium salt and streptomycin sulfate on the development of larval Nuttallia olivacea. The results showed that this two antibiotics of 1 - 80 ppm had a good effect for inhibiting bacteria, and could highly improve the larval survival rate, with the higest 52%, and the lowest 38% . The growth and metamorphic rate of larvae were noticeable promotion, of which 2-4 ppm had the best effect as the larvae could grow the fastest and have the highest metamorphic rate. There was no prominent side effect on the larva of higher concentration groups. The growth, the metamorphic rate and the survival rate were all higher than those of the contrast groups.
Keywords:Nuttallia olivacea   antibiotics   larvae   development  
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