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N-氨甲酰谷氨酸在调控仔猪初生重中的应用及其作用机理
作者单位:;1.北京市农林科学院畜牧兽医研究所;2.甘肃省平凉机电工程学校;3.中国农业大学动物科学技术学院
摘    要:N-氨甲酰谷氨酸(NCG)是一种新型的饲料添加剂,可显著提升母猪的繁殖性能。近期研究表明,NCG对仔猪初生重也存在积极的调控作用。本文综述了近年来营养因子对仔猪初生重及窝内体重变异调控的研究进展,重点对NCG调控仔猪初生重及变异的应用效果和分子机理进行了挖掘和分析,以期为生猪生产中仔猪初生重及其变异的调控提供理论和实践依据。

关 键 词:N-氨甲酰谷氨酸  精氨酸  仔猪  初生重  胎盘发育  胎盘滋养层细胞

Application of N-carbamylglutamate in Regulating Piglet Birth Weight and Its Mechanism
Institution:,Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Pingliang Mechanical and Electrical Engineering School of Gansu Province,College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University
Abstract:N-carbamylglutamate(NCG) is a new feed additive, which had been used to improve reproductive performance in sow. Recent researches have revealed that NCG also has positive effect on the regulation of birth weight in piglet. This paper reviewed the advance of several nutrients and their effects on birth weight and its variation regulation, mainly focused on the effect of NCG on the regulation of birth weight in piglet and its potential molecular mechanism. This review will supply a theoretical and practical basis to control birth weight of piglet.
Keywords:N-carbamylglutamate  Aginine  Piglet  Birth weight  Placental development  Placenta trophectoderm cells
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