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Henneguya corruscans n. sp. (Myxozoa,Myxosporea, Myxobolidae), a parasite of Pseudoplatystoma corruscans (Osteichthyes,Pimelodidae) from the Paraná River,Brazil: A morphological and morphometric study
Authors:JC Eiras  RM Takemoto  GC Pavanelli
Institution:1. Departamento de Zoologia e Antropologia, and CIIMAR, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade do Porto, Rua do Campo Alegre S/N, Edifício FC4, 4169-007 Porto, Portugal;2. Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Departamento de Biologia, NUPELIA, Avenue Colombo 5790, 87020-900 Maringá, PR, Brazil
Abstract:This paper describes the parasite Henneguya corruscans n. sp. which infects the gills of Pseudoplatystoma corruscans Spix and Agassiz, 1829 found in the Paraná River, Brazil. The parasites belong to the interlamellar-epithelial type as defined by Molnár (2002) Molnár, K., 2002. Site preference of fish myxosporeans in the gills. Dis. Aquat. Org. 48, 197–207]. The spores examined had thin, smooth walls with symmetric valves; the total length of the spores was 27.6 (25–29) μm. The spore body was ellipsoidal in frontal view and biconvex in lateral view and they measured 14.3 (13–15) μm long by 5 μm wide and 4 μm in thickness. The polar capsules were small and elongated, equally sized, with a rounded posterior extremity and tapering anteriorly, and they corresponded more or less the half the length of the spore body; they were 6.8 (6–7) μm long by 2 μm wide, and the polar filament formed 5–6 coils obliquely to the axis of the polar capsule. The tail was 13.7 (12–15) μm long and bifurcated shortly after the end of the spore body. The importance of the infection for the farming of P. corruscans is discussed.
Keywords:Myxozoan  Myxosporea  Henneguya corruscans n  sp    Pseudoplatystoma corruscans  Fish  Brazil
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