烟草环斑病毒研究进展

烟草环斑病毒是豇豆花叶病毒科线虫传多面体病毒属的代表种,是豆类、瓜类、花卉、果树和烟草等重要经济作物病害的病原,分布于美国、加拿大、英国、日本等欧、亚、美、澳和非洲的50多个国家,在我国局部分布,是我国公布的二类进境检疫有害生物。从生物学特性、血清学与株系、检测方法、防治等方面对该病毒的最新研究进展作了综述。

Research Advance in Tobacco Ringspot Virus

Tobacco ringspot virus is the type species of the nepovirus genus, is the pathogenic agent of the disease the important economic crop as legume, melons, flowers, fruit trees and tobacco, induces many types of plant disease. It is distributed more than 50 countries such as USA, Canada, United Kingdom, Japan, which are of Europe, Asia, America, Oceania and Africa. It is localized in our country, causes crop severe yield loss, and is the second type import quarantine pest publicized by our country. This paper reviews the present progresses on its biology, serology and viral strains, detection methods and control.