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光合细菌PSB07-15对水培黄瓜体系中甲氰菊酯污染的生物修复
引用本文:张松柏,张德咏,刘勇,罗香文,成飞雪,罗源华.光合细菌PSB07-15对水培黄瓜体系中甲氰菊酯污染的生物修复[J].农业环境科学学报,2009,28(10).
作者姓名:张松柏  张德咏  刘勇  罗香文  成飞雪  罗源华
作者单位:1. 中南大学研究生院隆平分院,湖南,长沙,410125;湖南省植物保护研究所,湖南,长沙,410125
2. 湖南省植物保护研究所,湖南,长沙,410125
基金项目:国家"863"计划项目,国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目,湖南省农村科技计划重点项目 
摘    要:为了探索光合细菌PSB07-15降解甲氰菊酯的应用潜力,在实验室研究了光合细菌PSB07-15对水培黄瓜体系中的甲氰菊酯污染的生物修复效率.结果表明,培养30 d,光合细菌PSB07-15对黄瓜营养液中100 mg·L~(-1)甲氰菊酯降解率达到47.63%,黄瓜中甲氰菊酯降解率达59.73%.光合细菌PSB07-15可以使黄瓜的根长和生物量显著增加,而黄瓜的根活力以及根H_2O_2酶活力增加并不显著.

关 键 词:甲氰菊酯  沼泽红假单孢菌PSB07-15  水培黄瓜  生物修复

Bioremediation of Fenpropathrin by Photosynthetic Bacterial Strain PSB07-15 in Hydroponic System for Cucumber Culture
ZHANG Song-bai,ZHANG De-yong,LIU Yong,LUO Xiang-wen,CHENG Fei-xue,LUO Yuan-hua.Bioremediation of Fenpropathrin by Photosynthetic Bacterial Strain PSB07-15 in Hydroponic System for Cucumber Culture[J].Journal of Agro-Environment Science( J. Agro-Environ. Sci.),2009,28(10).
Authors:ZHANG Song-bai  ZHANG De-yong  LIU Yong  LUO Xiang-wen  CHENG Fei-xue  LUO Yuan-hua
Abstract:The bioremediation efficiency of fenpropathirn by photosynthetic bacterial strain PSB07-15 in hydroponic cucumber system was e-valuated in lab, for actual potential application of bioremediation by photosynthetic bacterium. The results showed that the strain PSB07-15 could degrade fenpropathrin effectively in hydroponic system. Fenpropathrin was degraded up to 47.63% at the level of 100 mg·L~(-1) by the strain PSB07-15 in hydroponics nutrient solution and degraded up to 59.73% in cucumber at day 30. The strain PSB07-15 significantly en-hanced root-length increment and biomass increment but not the root activity value and root catalase activity value of cucumber. The results indicated this strain PSB07-15 may have an important role in bioremediation in agricultural practice.
Keywords:fenpropathrin  Rhodopseudomonas palustris PSB07-15  hydroponic cucumber  bioremediation
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