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猪体细胞克隆技术研究进展
引用本文:华再东,魏庆信,郑新民,乔宪凤,许厚强.猪体细胞克隆技术研究进展[J].湖北农业科学,2011,50(7):1309-1312.
作者姓名:华再东  魏庆信  郑新民  乔宪凤  许厚强
作者单位:1. 贵州大学动物科学学院/贵州省动物遗传育种与繁殖重点实验室,贵阳,550025
2. 湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所/动物胚胎工程与分子育种湖北省重点实验室,武汉,430064
基金项目:国家生物新品种培育专项(2008ZX08006-003;2008ZX08006-002;2008ZX08010-003); 国际合作项目(2009BFA012)
摘    要:克隆不仅可以保护濒危动物,而且与干细胞工程技术结合应用于克隆性治疗,具有重大的科学意义和应用价值。体细胞克隆猪因其在人类器官移植方面具有巨大的应用潜力,已成为当今研究的热点,但是体细胞核移植技术仍存在许多问题,其中最主要的是体细胞核移植的环节多,克隆效率低。对体细胞克隆猪的关键环节,即供核细胞、卵母细胞、显微操作、克隆胚的激活、培养及移植技术进行了简要综述。

关 键 词:  克隆  显微操作  激活  重构胚

Progress of Pig Somatic Cloning Technology
HUA Zai-dong,WEI Qing-xin,ZHENG Xin-min,QIAO Xian-feng,XU Hou-qiang.Progress of Pig Somatic Cloning Technology[J].Hubei Agricultural Sciences,2011,50(7):1309-1312.
Authors:HUA Zai-dong  WEI Qing-xin  ZHENG Xin-min  QIAO Xian-feng  XU Hou-qiang
Institution:HUA Zai-dong1,WEI Qing-xin2,ZHENG Xin-min2,QIAO Xian-feng2,XU Hou-qiang1(1.Guizhou Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics,Breeding and Reproduction,College of Animal Science,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China,2.Hubei Key Laboratory of Embryo Engineering and Molecular Breeding,Institute of Animal and Veterinary Science,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan 430064,China)
Abstract:Cloning could not only be used to protect endangered animals,but also be applied for therapeutic cloning when combined with stem cell engineering technology.Thus it has great scientific significance and practical value.As pig somatic cloning has great potential in the aspect of human organ transplantation,it now becomes a research focus.However,there are still many difficulties,especially too many steps and low cloning efficiency.In this paper,the preparation of nuclear donor cells and oocytes,microinjectio...
Keywords:pig  cloning  microinjection  activation  reconstruction embryo  
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