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蚕沙及几种常用粗饲料在山羊瘤胃的降解率
引用本文:柏雪,郭春华,黄艳玲,尹永志,王永,朱万岭,付锡三. 蚕沙及几种常用粗饲料在山羊瘤胃的降解率[J]. 四川农业大学学报, 2011, 29(1): 98-102. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2650.2011.01.019
作者姓名:柏雪  郭春华  黄艳玲  尹永志  王永  朱万岭  付锡三
作者单位:1. 西南民族大学生命科学与技术学院,成都,610041
2. 四川省乐至县科技局,四川乐至,641507
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划:抗寒保畜恢复山羊生产技术集成与示范
摘    要:以3只安装永久性瘤胃瘘管的乐至黑山羊阉公羊为试验动物,采用尼龙袋法对蚕沙和青贮玉米秸秆、花生藤、大豆秸秆、红苕藤和豌豆秸秆等四川地区常见的几种粗饲料的干物质、粗蛋白和粗纤维的瘤胃降解率进行测定.结果表明,72 h蚕沙的干物质、粗蛋白和粗纤维的有效降解率分别为43.32%、45.47%和36.05%,青贮玉米秸秆为49....

关 键 词:蚕沙  粗饲料  山羊  瘤胃降解

Ruminal Degradability of Silkworm Feces and Common Roughage in Goat
BAI Xue,GUO Chun-hua,HUANG Yan-ling,YIN Yong-zhi,WANG Yong,ZHU Wan-lin,FU Xi-san. Ruminal Degradability of Silkworm Feces and Common Roughage in Goat[J]. Journal of Sichuan Agricultural University, 2011, 29(1): 98-102. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2650.2011.01.019
Authors:BAI Xue  GUO Chun-hua  HUANG Yan-ling  YIN Yong-zhi  WANG Yong  ZHU Wan-lin  FU Xi-san
Abstract:The experiment was based on three Lezhi black emasculated goats fitted with rumen cannulas,which were used for the measurement of the degradability of the dry matter,crude protein and crude fiber in silkworm feces and several crude feedstuffs,such as corn straw silage,peanut vine,soybean straw,sweet potato vine and bean straw.The results showed that the degradability rate of the dry matter,crude protein and crude fiber within 72 hours in silkworm feces was 43.32%,45.47% and 36.05% respectively,the corn straw silage was 49.77%、54.67% and 20.70% respectively,the peanut vine was 43.00%,60.11% and 18.45%,the soybean straw was 31.91%,55.84% and 16.18%,the sweet potato vine was 50.72%,51.98% and 22.87%,and the bean straw was 32.97%,52.92% and 14.34%.In conclusion,the silkworm feces have high nutritional value and cheaper and can be used as goat feedstuff.
Keywords:silkworm feces  roughage  goat  ruminal degradability
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