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我国生物源农药应用现状及对策探讨
引用本文:李凡海,王桂清.我国生物源农药应用现状及对策探讨[J].农业机械化与电气化,2014(8):58-60.
作者姓名:李凡海  王桂清
作者单位:聊城大学农学院,山东聊城252059
基金项目:山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2012CL17);中国科学院知识创新方向性项目(KZCX1-SW-19);聊城大学重点建设项目(13KZ0801)
摘    要:生物源农药来源于自然界,具有易分解、低残留、低污染、对人畜无害,同时药效期长、特异性强、不易产生抗性等诸多优点。但是由于其药效发挥缓慢、不易保存、使用技术要求高、成本高、作用谱窄等特点,加之农民朋友对其认知不足,生物源农药在市场上的推广难度很大。本文对生物源农药生产应用上存在的问题进行详细分析,并根据具体问题提出相应的解决策略。

关 键 词:优点  不足  应用现状  存在问题  解决策略

The Present Application Situation and the Countermeasures of Biological Pesticides in China
Authors:LI Fanhai  WANG Guiqing
Institution:(Agriculture of Liaocheng University, Liaocheng Shandong 252059, China)
Abstract:Biological pesticide is derived from nature which can be decomposed easily. So it is of low residue, low pollution, and harmless to human and animal. What's more, its effective period is long with strong specificity, not likely to produce resistance. But it has some shortcomings:efficacy is slow, difficult to save, technical requirements is high for users, high cost, narrow spectrum, and lack of cognition from farmers, etc. As a result, the market expansion is very difficult. In this paper, the author analyzed the reasons, and put forward the corresponding solutions.
Keywords:advantage  shortcomings  application status  existent problems  solutions
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