越南香蕉生产概况

近年来,越南香蕉种植面积稳定在11.00万ha左右,主要集中在九龙江平原及中北部及中部沿海地区,香蕉种植面积最大的省份为九龙江平原的朔庄省（Soc Trang）;越南香蕉总产量超过160.00万t,2010年产蕉大省青化省（Thanh Hoa）香蕉总产量为13.29万t;越南香蕉单产量约16.00 t/ha,产量最高的省份为红河平原地区兴安省（Hung Yen）,单产超过45.00 t/ha。相对广西来说,越南香蕉单产偏低,广西在种蕉与香蕉组培苗技术方面可与越南开展合作,以促进广西香蕉产业在越南的影响力,达到经济效益与社会效益双赢。

Overview of banana production in Vietnam

Based on the statistical data from the Vietnam Agricultural and Rural Departments and the Statistical Yearbook of Vietnam, the banana growing area, banana yield and total banana production in different ecological zones and some provinces in Vietnam between 2001 and 2012 were analyzed. The results showed that in recent years banana growing area in Vietnam is maintained at about 110000 ha, mainly in Mekong River Delta and north-central and central coastal area with the largest acreage in Soc Trang Province. Total national banana yield has exceeded over1.6 million t with the highest yield in Thanh Hoa（132900 t）. Banana yield per unit is around 16.00 t/ha with the highest in Hung Yen（45.00 t/ha）. Compared to Guangxi, banana yield per unit in vietnam is lower. To expand Guangxi banana industry in Vietnam and achieve win-win results in economy and society, more cooperation regarding banana planting and plantlet technique should be arranged among Guangxi and Vietnam.