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缺帘鱼人工繁殖初探
引用本文:孙向军,史东杰,穆祥兆,梁拥军,张欣. 缺帘鱼人工繁殖初探[J]. 水产科学, 2009, 28(12)
作者姓名:孙向军  史东杰  穆祥兆  梁拥军  张欣
作者单位:北京市水产科学研究所,北京,100068
摘    要:2007-2008年对39尾,4~5龄,雌鱼体长36~41 cm,体质量 2.5~2.9 kg,雄鱼体长 32~35 cm,体质量 1.5~1.6 kg的缺帘鱼亲鱼用 HCG、PG、LHR-A_2、DOM 4种催产药物,按5种组合(设置每千克体质量:HCG 300 IU + LHR-A_2 2.5 μg + DOM 2 mg、 HCG 3500 IU +PG 2 mg + LHR-A_2 3 μg + DOM 3 mg、PG 4 mg + LHR-A_2 6 μg + DOM 2 mg、HCG 700 IU + DOM 2 mg、LHR-A_2 5 μg + DOM 4 mg)进行催产试验,催产水温27~28 ℃,采用两针注射,效应时间 9~10h.5种组合的平均催产率分别为75.2%、75.4%、75.5%、60%、60.3%;平均受精率为76.6%;平均孵化率为68.5%;平均出苗率为72.2%;出膜时间为17~18 h;孵化水温27~28 ℃,20尾雌鱼共产卵59 560粒;共获苗种23 469尾.

关 键 词:缺帘鱼  人工繁殖  人工催产  受精率

Artificial Propagation of Reared Brycon cephalus
SUN Xiang-jun,SHI Dong-jie,MU Jun-feng,LIANG Yong-jun,ZHANG Xin. Artificial Propagation of Reared Brycon cephalus[J]. Fisheries Science, 2009, 28(12)
Authors:SUN Xiang-jun  SHI Dong-jie  MU Jun-feng  LIANG Yong-jun  ZHANG Xin
Affiliation:SUN Xiang-jun,SHI Dong-jie,MU Jun-feng,LIANG Yong-jun,ZHANG Xin(Beijing Fishery Sciences Research Institute,Beijing 100068,China)
Abstract:A total of 39 broodstock of 4 to 5 year old Brycon cephalus(female with body weight of 2.5~2.9 kg and body length of 36~41 cm; male with body weight of 1.5~1.6 kg and body length of 32~35 cm)was induced to spawn by two hormonal injection at an interval of 6~7 hours at a rate of HCG 300 IU +LHR-A_2 2.5 μg + DOM 2 mg/kg,HCG 3500 IU+PG 2 mg+LHR-A_2 3 μg +DOM 3 mg/kg,PG 4 mg+LHR-A_2 6 μg+DOM 2 mg/kg, HCG 700 IU+DOM 2 mg/kg, and LHR-A_2 5 μg+DOM 4 mg/kg at water temperature of 26~28 ℃ from 2007 to 2008. There were 75.2%, 75.4%, 75.5%, 60% and 60.3% of the broodstock which spawned 9~10 hours after the injection with fertilization success of 76.6%. Total of 59560 fertilized eggs and 23469 larvae(incubation period of 17~18 h) were obtained with hatching rate of 68.5%.
Keywords:Brycon cephalus  artificial propagation  induction of spawn  fertilization success
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