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采食不同来源淀粉对生长猪门静脉养分吸收和增重的影响
引用本文:黄瑞林,印遇龙,戴求仲,李铁军,宾石玉,侯振平,张平.采食不同来源淀粉对生长猪门静脉养分吸收和增重的影响[J].畜牧兽医学报,2006,37(3):262-269.
作者姓名:黄瑞林  印遇龙  戴求仲  李铁军  宾石玉  侯振平  张平
作者单位:1. 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所亚热带农业生态重点实验室,长沙,410125
2. 湖南省畜牧兽医研究所,长沙,410131
3. 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所亚热带农业生态重点实验室,长沙,410125;广西师范大学,桂林,541004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(30371038);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973课题)(2004CB117502);中国科学院知识创新重要方向项目(KSS-CX2SW-323)联合资助.
摘    要:研究了不同来源淀粉对生长猪门静脉养分净吸收量和生产性能的影响。结果表明:玉米和糙米组成的试验日粮生长猪生长速度最快,显著快于糯米组(P〈0.05),极显著地快于抗性淀粉组(P〈0.01)。生长猪采食抗性淀粉日粮后,葡萄糖和总氮基酸的门静脉净吸收量分别仅为17.84g/100gFI和5.93g/100gFI,显著低于玉米、糙米和糯米组(P〈0.05)。门静脉净吸收氨基酸模式与回肠末端可消化氮基酸模式有很大区别,肠黏膜代谢对氨基酸模式有选择的修饰作用。生长猪增重速度与门静脉总必需氩基酸净吸收量有比较高的相关关系(P=0.0295)。

关 键 词:门静脉净吸收  生产性能  回肠末端消化率  生长猪
文章编号:0366-6964(2006)03-0262-08
收稿时间:2005-04-12
修稿时间:2005-04-12

Study on the Relationship of Average Daily Gain with Net Portal Absorption of Nutrients by Portal Vein-drained Organs in Growing Pigs
HUANG Rui-lin,YIN Yu-long,DAI Qiu-zhong,LI Tie-jun,BIN Shi-yu,HOU Zhen-ping,ZHANG Ping.Study on the Relationship of Average Daily Gain with Net Portal Absorption of Nutrients by Portal Vein-drained Organs in Growing Pigs[J].Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica,2006,37(3):262-269.
Authors:HUANG Rui-lin  YIN Yu-long  DAI Qiu-zhong  LI Tie-jun  BIN Shi-yu  HOU Zhen-ping  ZHANG Ping
Institution:1. Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, The Chinese Academy of Sciences , Key Laboratory of Subtropical Agri-Ecology , Changsha 410125, China; 2. Insititute of Animal Science and Veterinary of Hunan Province, Changsha 410131 ,China; 3. Guangxi Normal University , Guilin 541004,China
Abstract:The influence of different sources of starch on average daily gain and net portal absorption of nutrients by portal vein-drained organs in growing pigs fed different sources of starch has been reported in this study.The daily gain was greater for the pigs fed the starch from corn and brown rice than that of brown stick rice(P<0.05) and resistant starch(P<0.01).The portal vein absorptions of glucose and total amino acid were 17.84 and 5.93 g/100 g feed intake respectively which were lower((P<0.05) than those of the pigs fed the corn,brown rice and brown stick rice.However,all of the portal absorptions of amino acids were much lower than the ileal digestibility of amino acids.There was a closed relationship(P=0.029 5) between average daily gain with net portal absorption of total amino acids in growing pigs
Keywords:net absorption in portal vein  performance  ileal digestibility  growing pigs
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