高塬沟壑区水畜沼果生态经济技术试验研究

通过试验监测方法，在甘肃省庆阳市西峰区崔沟“水畜沼果”示范村的生态经济户中，确定家庭经济收入很好、好、一般、差、很差各1户，共5户，以户为单元，系统监测各户的需水量、用水来源、耗水量、水去向和经济效益等方面的指标。自来水用量、集蓄水量占总用水量723%和277%；自来水主要用于果园灌溉、畜用、人用和菜园灌溉，依次为863%、67%、47%和23%；集蓄水主要用于畜用、果园和菜园灌溉，依次为752%、169%和79%。沼气年平均使用率为491%。研究提出“水畜沼果”生态经济示范标准户，对实现模块化、集成化和快速、大规模推广具有重要的作用。 

Experimental Study of Water Livestock Methane fruits Ecological Economy Technology in Hilly Gullied Area of Loess Plateau

Through experimental and monitoring methods，we chose five ecological economy families in the village of Cuigou“water livestock methane fruits”model units.These five families are divided into five types of very good，good，normal，poor，and very poor by their incomes.Each family is a unit，systematic monitoring indicators such as the family water demand，water sources，water consumption water use，and economic benefit etc.Running，water storage capacity takes 723% and 277% of total water consumption；it is mainly used for orchard irrigation，livestock use，and human use，garden irrigation，followed by 863%，67%，47% and 23%.Stored water is mainly used for livestock，irrigation of orchards and vegetable gardens，followed by 752%，169% and 79%.Biogas utilization rate is 491% on average.The research gives standard ecological economic model families for“water livestock methane fruits”，it plays an important role in realizing modular，integrated，rapid and large scale promotion.