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不同针叶林对祁连山森林灰褐土理化性质和水源涵养功能的影响
引用本文:秦嘉海,魏淑莲,金自学,刘金荣,谢晓蓉. 不同针叶林对祁连山森林灰褐土理化性质和水源涵养功能的影响[J]. 水土保持通报, 2010, 30(5): 84-87
作者姓名:秦嘉海  魏淑莲  金自学  刘金荣  谢晓蓉
作者单位:河西学院农学系, 甘肃张掖 734000;甘肃南县西营河林业实验场, 甘肃武威 733014;河西生态研究所, 甘肃张掖 734000;西部资源环境化学重点实验室, 甘肃张掖 734000;西部资源环境化学重点实验室, 甘肃张掖 734000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目
摘    要:以祁连山针叶林树种青海云杉、油松、侧柏3种树种为研究材料,探讨了不同树种对祁连山森林灰褐土理化性质和水源涵养功能之间的关系。研究结果表明,土壤孔隙度、团粒结构、物理性黏粒含量均为青海云杉油松侧柏;土壤容重、物理性砂粒含量均为侧柏油松青海云杉;土壤有机质、CEC均为青海云杉油松侧柏;CaCO3含量、pH值、全盐含量均为侧柏油松青海云杉;土壤蓄水量和树种枯落物持水量均为青海云杉油松侧柏。

关 键 词:针叶林  祁连山  森林灰褐土  理化性质  水源涵养
收稿时间:2009-07-18
修稿时间:2010-06-05

Effects of Tree Species on Gray-brown Soil Properties and Water Conservation in Qilian Mountains
QIN Jiahai,WEI Shulian,JIN Zixue,LIU Jinrong and XIE Xiaorong. Effects of Tree Species on Gray-brown Soil Properties and Water Conservation in Qilian Mountains[J]. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation, 2010, 30(5): 84-87
Authors:QIN Jiahai  WEI Shulian  JIN Zixue  LIU Jinrong  XIE Xiaorong
Affiliation:Department of Agriculture, Hexi College, Zhangye, Gansu 734000, China;Xiyinghe Forestry Experiment Site of Sunan County, Wuwei, Gansu 733014, China;Hexi Institute of Ecology, Zhangye, Gansu 734000, China;Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Chemistry of West Area, Zhangye, Gansu 734000, China;Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Chemistry of West Area, Zhangye, Gansu 734000, China
Abstract:The effects of tree species(Picea crassifolia,Pinus tabulaeformis,and Platycladus orientalis)on gray-brown soil properties and water conservation in Qilian Mountains are studied.Results show that by total soil porosity,soil granular-structure,and soil clay content,tree species are in the order of Picea crassifolia Pinus tabulaeformi Platycladus orientalis;by soil density and soil sand content,in the order of Picea crassifolia Pinus tabulaeformis Platycladus orientalis;by soil organic matter and CEC,in the order of Picea crassifolia Pinus tabulaeformis Platycladus orientalis;by CaCO_3,pH,and total soil salt,in the order of Picea crassifolia Pinus tabulaeformis Platycladus orientalis;and by soil water storage and litter holding capacity,in the order of Picea crassifolia Pinus tabulaeformis Platycladus orientalis.
Keywords:coniferous forest  Qil ian Mountains  gray-brown soil  soil physiochemical property  water conservation
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