Relationship between silver scurf levels on seed and progeny tubers from successive generations of potato seed |
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Authors: | B Geary D A Johnson |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Plant and Animal Sciences, Brigham Young University, 84602, Provo, UT, USA 2. Department of Plant Pathology, Washington State University, 99164-6430, Pullman, WA, USA
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Abstract: | The level of silver scurf on potato seed tubers on successive generations of potato seed tubers and their progeny tubers was investigated during 3 years in the field. The objective was to determine the importance of seed-borne inoculum on silver scurf development on the subsequent progeny tubers. Silver scurf incidence and severity increased with each generation. Coefficients of determination for disease levels among generations were significant and ranged from 0.89 to 0.97, indicating that seed tuber source accounted for a large proportion of silver scurf on progeny seed tubers. Incidence and severity of silver scurf also increased with decreasing time periods between potato crops in the field. In a field near Paterson, WA, where potatoes had not been previously grown, the severity of silver scurf increased on progeny tubers of cvs Russet Norkotah, Ranger Russet, and Shepody as disease severity increased on seed tubers of successive generations. Disease severity index significantly increased as disease incidence increased. The relationship between the two was best described using a curvilinear regression model. |
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