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玉米精量施水播种机的研制
引用本文:任文涛,黄毅,杨懿,刘伟,韩双,王义明,张玉龙. 玉米精量施水播种机的研制[J]. 沈阳农业大学学报, 2005, 36(1): 72-75
作者姓名:任文涛  黄毅  杨懿  刘伟  韩双  王义明  张玉龙
作者单位:沈阳农业大学,工程学院,沈阳,110161
基金项目:国家“863”计划项目(2002AA2Z4321-03)
摘    要:研制了一种适合在干旱和半干旱地区种植王米.又能同时施水、施肥的小型播种机。该机的特点是可以根据土壤墒情和农业技术要求,调节每穴施水量、施肥量和播种量;种子和肥料分开,避免了肥料烧苗;开沟器开出的种沟具有鼠道特征,实现了自动覆土,防止了土壤水分的蒸发。

关 键 词:施水播种机 研制 精量 玉米 半干旱地区 技术要求 土壤墒情 施水量 播种量 施肥量 开沟器 肥料 种子 烧苗 覆土 水分
文章编号:1000-1700(2005)01-0072-04
修稿时间:2004-10-08

Development of a Precision Maize Planter with Water Disperser
REN Wen-tao,HUANG Yi,YANG Yi,LIU Wei,HAN Shuang,WANG Yi-ming,ZHANG Yu-long. Development of a Precision Maize Planter with Water Disperser[J]. Journal of Shenyang Aricultural University, 2005, 36(1): 72-75
Authors:REN Wen-tao  HUANG Yi  YANG Yi  LIU Wei  HAN Shuang  WANG Yi-ming  ZHANG Yu-long
Abstract:A mini-type maize planter which is suitable to be used in arid and semiarid area with irrigating and fertilizing at the same time is developed. The machine possesses the characteristics: the seeds, water and fertilizer per hole can be adjusted according to agricultural requirement; seeds and fertilizer are separated avoiding the seedlings burnt by fertilizer; the seed ditch which is formed by the drill opener of the machine is similar to a mouse hole. The soil moved to the formerly position by gravity and the seeds is covered and the moisture is held in the soil.
Keywords:maize planter  irrigation per hole  piston type pump  mouse hole type drill opener
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