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观花型梅花品种的开花结实特性
引用本文:陈霞,郭立春,陈翔高,汪诗珊,何军. 观花型梅花品种的开花结实特性[J]. 中国城市林业, 2008, 6(3): 71-73
作者姓名:陈霞  郭立春  陈翔高  汪诗珊  何军
作者单位:1. 中山陵园管理局,南京,210014
2. 中山园林建设(集团)有限公司,南京210014
3. 南京农业大学南京,210014
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摘    要:主要探讨南京中山陵园梅花山观花型梅花(俗称花梅)开花结实的特性,通过对花梅花器构造的观察,花粉量的观测,花粉发芽率的试验以及花梅自然着果率和果实特性的调查,从被研究的24个花梅品种中选出既观花又观果且观赏性极高的品种,为扩繁这部分花梅和提高南京梅花山花梅的整体观赏价值提供参考。  

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Characteristics of Flowering and Fruiting of Flower-appreciation Plum
Chen Xia,Guo Lichun,Chen XiangGao,Wang ShiShan,He Jun. Characteristics of Flowering and Fruiting of Flower-appreciation Plum[J]. Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry, 2008, 6(3): 71-73
Authors:Chen Xia  Guo Lichun  Chen XiangGao  Wang ShiShan  He Jun
Affiliation:Chen Xia1,Guo Lichun2,Chen Xiang Gao3,Wang Shi Shan1,He Jun1 (1 Zhongshan Cemetery Administration,Nanjing 210014,2 Zhongshan Gardening, Construction Co. Ltd.,3 Nanjing Agriculture University,Nanjing 210014)
Abstract:The characteristics of flowering and fruiting of Plum blossom Hill in Nanjing were studied in terms of flower structure, pollen quantity, pollen germination rate, natural fruit setting rate and fruit characteristics. Varieties with nice-looking flowers and fruits were selected from the 24 varieties under study. The results provide a basis for industrial cultivation and propagation of these Plum varieties and for improvement of the whole ornamental value of the Meihua Mountain in Nanjing.  
Keywords:Plum blossom  Pollen quantity  Germination rate  Natural fruit setting rate  Fruit characteristics  
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