| 改良和开发利用盐渍化土壤的生物学措施 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵可夫,张万钧,范海,宋杰,江行玉. 改良和开发利用盐渍化土壤的生物学措施[J]. 土壤通报, 2001, 32(Z1): 115-119 |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵可夫 张万钧 范海 宋杰 江行玉 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 山东师范大学逆境植物研究所,
2. 天津经济技术开发区园林绿化公司, |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展规划项目（G1999011700）资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 在盐碱地上种植碱蓬和苜蓿的试验结果表明，种植碱蓬有明显的脱盐作用，０～６０ｃｍ深度土壤中的Ｎａ含量每年减少８３～１２８ｋｇ／亩．种植柽柳等８种盐生 和耐盐植物，一年后耕层土壤有机质，Ｎ、Ｐ、Ｋ养分，细菌，真菌数量增加，容重变小，渗透系数增大，土壤肥力状况得以改善．本文还提出８种有种植价值经济盐生植物，并对８种盐 生的耐植物的经济效益进行了比较．
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| 关 键 词： | 盐渍化土壤 耐盐植物 经济效益 |
| 文章编号： | 0564-3945(2001)S0-0115-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001-03-10 |
Biological Measures for Utilization and Development of Salinized Soil |
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| ZHAO Ke-fu,ZHANG Wan-jun,FAN Hai,SONG Jie,JIANG Xing-yu. Biological Measures for Utilization and Development of Salinized Soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 2001, 32(Z1): 115-119 |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Ke-fu ZHANG Wan-jun FAN Hai SONG Jie JIANG Xing-yu |
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| Affiliation: | ZHAO Ke-fu1,ZHANG Wan-jun2,FAN Hai1,SONG Jie1,JIANG Xing-yu1 |
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| Abstract: | The results of planting alkali erigeron and clover on the saline soil showed that, the desalinization was signifi- cant in the soil planting of alkali erigeron. The contents of Na in 0-60cm soil layer reduced 83-128kg /mu annually. The planting of eight salt-resistant plants for one year increased the amount of soil organic matter, N, P, K, nutrients, bac- teria and fungi in plough layer. The bulk density decreased and penetrability increased, the soil fer tility was improved sig- nificantly. Eight salt-resistant and valuable plants and the comparison between them were reported in present paper. |
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| Keywords: | Salinized soil Salt-resistant plant Economic benefit |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
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