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’98长江洪灾的成因及对策分析
引用本文:胡海波,张金池,阮宏华. ’98长江洪灾的成因及对策分析[J]. 福建林学院学报, 1999, 19(4): 303-306
作者姓名:胡海波  张金池  阮宏华
作者单位:南京林业大学森林资源与环境学院,江苏,南京,210037
摘    要:对形成’98 洪灾的各种因素进行分析, 指出森林植被减少、毁林开荒、不合理的耕作方式和围垦, 是导致长江洪灾的人为因素, 并着重分析了水土流失与洪灾的关系. 提出了治理洪灾的几项对策, 即提高全民环境意识、标本兼治、分类经营、制定统一的生态环境建设规划、加强执法和管理力度、注重科学研究等

关 键 词:长江流域  洪灾  水土流失  对策

Approach on Formation Causes and Counter-measures of the Flood Happened in the Changjiang River Basin in 1998
HU Hai-bo,ZHANG Jin-chi,RUAN Hong-hua. Approach on Formation Causes and Counter-measures of the Flood Happened in the Changjiang River Basin in 1998[J]. Journal of Fujian College of Forestry, 1999, 19(4): 303-306
Authors:HU Hai-bo  ZHANG Jin-chi  RUAN Hong-hua
Abstract:The paper analyzed the formation causes of the flood happened in the Changjiang river basin in 1998 It indicated that the decreasing of forest area, cultivating the land from forest and marshes were the main artificial reasons which caused the flood It emphatically analyzed the relationship of soil erosion and the flood The paper also put up several counter measures to harness the Changjiang flood, which were raising the environmental consciousness of all the people, considering the biological and engineering measures, formulating the unified programs of ecological environment, harnessing the basin in the whole area, strengthening law enforcing and management and developing scientific research work
Keywords:Changjang river basin  flood  water and soil loss  counter measures
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