城市道路植物景观色彩的控制

植物景观色彩是城市道路景观的重要组成部分,其合理控制对于有效塑造城市特色具有十分重要的意义。从道路功能、环境色彩、绿化空间、植物配置等方面探讨了植物景观色彩的影响因素与控制原则;结合生态、林荫、滨水、文化等道路景观主题,提出了交通性与生活性道路植物景观色彩的控制要点;借鉴城市色彩的研究经验,以张家港人民路植物景观改造设计为例,提出植物景观色彩配置的具体方法:主色调统一法、辅色调统一法、点缀色统一法和混合运用法。完善了城市道路景观色彩研究,为城市道路植物景观色彩构建提供了较全面的理念和方法。

Color Control of Plant Landscape in Urban Roads

Plant landscape color is a significant factor of the urban road landscape.Its reasonable control will be of great importance in shaping the portrait of city.This paper discussed the factors of plant landscape color which influenced road functions and enviromental colors and the color control principles of green space and arrangement of plants in urban road landscape engineering.Conbining the themes of ecology,boulevard,waterscape and culture,we proposed the key points of plant color control in both traffic and livable roads in road landscape construction.We also learned from the experiences in other cities.Taking the renovation project of People’s Road in Zhangjiagang for example,the main principles of plant landscape color setting included the unification of mass-tone,sub color and embellishment color and their combination.This study complemented the color theory and provided a more comprehensive understanding of urban road landscape.