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羔羊体外胚胎高效生产技术研究
引用本文:佟桂芝,李信涛,宋斌,董正德,王伟霞,海龙,刘小辉,郭立宏,王嘉厚,王植朔.羔羊体外胚胎高效生产技术研究[J].农业科学与技术,2017,18(4).
作者姓名:佟桂芝  李信涛  宋斌  董正德  王伟霞  海龙  刘小辉  郭立宏  王嘉厚  王植朔
作者单位:1. 黑龙江省畜牧研究所,黑龙江齐齐哈尔,161005;2. 吉林省农业科学研究院,吉林长春,130000
基金项目:黑龙江省财政厅项目,齐齐哈尔市农业攻关项目(NYGG-201425).Supported by the Project of the Finance Department of Heilongjiang Province,the Key Program for Agriculture of Qiqihar City
摘    要:该研究旨在比较良种肉羊5周龄、13周龄羔羊激素处理后卵巢卵泡发育及体外胚胎发育的影响.通过FSH和孕马血清促性腺激素(PMSG)处理,比较卵巢上2~8 mm卵泡的数量及体外胚胎的发育情况.结果表明:5周龄羔羊卵巢发育的卵泡数和采集到的卵母细胞数(58.6±1.9、47.4±4.2)都高于13周龄羔羊卵泡数和卵母细胞数(14.4±4.1、11.6±1.7),且差异显著(P<0.05).5、13周龄羔羊卵母细胞受精后的卵裂率(60.0%±1.9%、61.6%±5.2%)及囊胚率(27.4%±2.1%、28.2%±3.7%),两者间差异不显著.

关 键 词:激素  月龄  卵泡  羔羊  体外胚胎

Study on Efficient in Vitro Embryo Production Technology of Lambs
Guizhi TONG,Xintao LI,Bin SONG,Zhengde DONG,Weixia WANG,Long HAI,Xiaohui LIU,Lihong GUO,Jiahou WANG,Zhishuo WANG.Study on Efficient in Vitro Embryo Production Technology of Lambs[J].Agricultural Science & Technology,2017,18(4).
Authors:Guizhi TONG  Xintao LI  Bin SONG  Zhengde DONG  Weixia WANG  Long HAI  Xiaohui LIU  Lihong GUO  Jiahou WANG  Zhishuo WANG
Abstract:The aim was to compare the effects of hormone treatments on the ovarian follicular development and in vitro embryo development between 5-week and 13-week old lambs. FSH and pregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG) treatment were used to compare the number of 2-8 mm follicles in the ovary and the in vitro embryo development. The results showed that: the 5-week old lambs had larger follicular numbers and collected oocytes numbers (58.6±1.9, 47.4±4.2) than the 13-week old lambs (14.4±4.1, 11.6±1.7), and the difference was significant (P <0.05).However, there was no significant difference in the cleavage rate (60.0±1.9%, 61.6±5.2%) and blastocyst rate (27.4±2.1%, 28.2±3.7%) of the fertilized oocytes between the 5-week and 13-week old lambs.
Keywords:Hormone  Month age  Follicle  Lamb  In vitro embryo
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