| 植物突变体库的作用及构建研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 高志勇,谢恒星,王志平,刘史力. 植物突变体库的作用及构建研究进展[J]. 作物杂志, 2016, 32(6): 16-10. DOI: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2016.06.003 |
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| 作者姓名： | 高志勇 谢恒星 王志平 刘史力 |
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| 作者单位： | 1 渭南师范学院化学与环境学院,714099,陕西渭南2 陕西省河流湿地生态与环境重点实验室,714099,陕西渭南 |
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| 基金项目： | 陕西省教育厅2016年重点科学研究计划项目(16JS031);渭南师范学院理工类人才基金项目(2015ZRRC02);渭南师范学院科研计划项目(15YKF003) |
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| 摘 要： | 发生突变的个体叫作突变体。突变体往往具有与野生型不同的表型,这样就为缺失组分的功能研究提供了有益的信息。主要介绍了植物突变体库的作用及构建方法,重点论述了自发突变体库、理化诱变突变体库及T-DNA插入突变体库的构建原理与特征,并对植物突变体库的研究前景进行了展望。
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| 关 键 词： | 植物 突变体库 功能基因组 构建 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016-08-12 |
Progress on the Function and Construction of Plant Mutant Library |
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| Zhiyong Gao,Hengxing Xie,Zhiping Wang,Shili Liu. Progress on the Function and Construction of Plant Mutant Library[J]. Crops, 2016, 32(6): 16-10. DOI: 10.16035/j.issn.1001-7283.2016.06.003 |
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| Authors: | Zhiyong Gao Hengxing Xie Zhiping Wang Shili Liu |
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| Affiliation: | 1 School of Chemistry and Environment,Weinan Normal University,Weinan 714099,Shaanxi,China2 Key Laboratory for Ecology and Environment of River Wetlands of Shaanxi Province,Weinan 714099,Shaanxi,China |
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| Abstract: | The mutated individual is called a mutant. Mutants often have different phenotypes different from the wild type, which can provide useful information for the mutated components. This paper mainly introduces the function and construction method of plant mutant library. The construction principle and characteristics of spontaneous mutants,the physical and chemical mutagenesis and T-DNA insertion mutant library, the progress on plant mutant library are prospected. |
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| Keywords: | Plant Mutant library Functional genome Construction |
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