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云母粉聚丙稀酸交联物的保水特征及其对土壤供钾状况的影响
引用本文:徐奥,颜丽,娄奕来,隋媛媛,张璐,关连珠. 云母粉聚丙稀酸交联物的保水特征及其对土壤供钾状况的影响[J]. 水土保持通报, 2009, 23(3): 141-144
作者姓名:徐奥  颜丽  娄奕来  隋媛媛  张璐  关连珠
作者单位:徐奥,颜丽,隋媛媛,张璐,关连珠(沈阳农业大学土地与环境学院,辽宁,沈阳,110161);娄奕来(中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110016) 
摘    要:选用云母粉和丙烯酸单体为原料,通过交联合成方式,合成了一种新型的保(吸)水材料,在探讨了其保水特征的基础上,采用室内培养试验,进一步分析了其对土壤供钾状况的影响.结果表明,云母粉聚丙烯酸交联物具有很好的保(吸)水特性,尤其具有很好的吸含盐溶液的能力;将其施入土壤后在低剂量时就可以明显提高土壤的供钾强度,并在高剂量时提高土壤钾素的缓冲容量.

关 键 词:云母粉聚丙烯酸交联物  保水特性  供钾状况
收稿时间:2008-08-23
修稿时间:2008-10-22

Water Absorption Characteristics of Cross-linked Substance of Mica Powder and Poly Acrylic Acid and Its Impacts on Soil Potassium Status Supplying
XU Ao,YAN Li,LOU Yi-lai,SUI Yuan-yuan,ZHANG Lu and GUAN Lian-zhu. Water Absorption Characteristics of Cross-linked Substance of Mica Powder and Poly Acrylic Acid and Its Impacts on Soil Potassium Status Supplying[J]. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation, 2009, 23(3): 141-144
Authors:XU Ao  YAN Li  LOU Yi-lai  SUI Yuan-yuan  ZHANG Lu  GUAN Lian-zhu
Affiliation:College of Land and Environment, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110161, China;;College of Land and Environment, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110161, China;;Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, China;College of Land and Environment, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110161, China;;College of Land and Environment, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110161, China;;College of Land and Environment, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110161, China;
Abstract:In this paper,mica powder and acrylic monomer were selected as raw material and made it into a new water absorption polymer.To explore the basic water absorbing characteristic,its influences on the potassium supply of soil was studied by anindo or training experiment.Results showed that the absorbing char-acteristics of the cross-linked substance of mica powder and poly acrylic acid is desirable,especially the strong saline absorption.When applying it into soil in low dose,the cross-linked substance of mica powder and polyacrylic acid can improve the potassium supplying strength of soil and in high dose,it can raise the buffer capacity of soil potassium.
Keywords:cross-linked substance of mica powder and poly acrylic acid  water absorbing characteristics  state of potassium supplying
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