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Bovine Colostrum Supplementation Does Not Influence Serum Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 in Horses in Race Training
Authors:Clara Fenger  Thomas Tobin  Patrick Casey  John Langemeier  Deborah Haines
Affiliation:1. Equine Integrated Medicine Plc, Georgetown, KY;2. Gluck Equine Research Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY;3. Mont Liggins Charitable Trust and the International Institute For Regenerative Medicine, Auckland, New Zealand;4. Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada;5. The Saskatoon Colostrum Co Ltd, Saskatoon, Canada
Abstract:Bovine colostrum (BC) is a commonly used food supplement in humans for both immune support and athletic performance enhancement; the latter effect has been attributed in some studies to an increase in the anabolic cytokine Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1). The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of BC supplementation on serum IGF-1 in racing horses. Five serum IGF-1 samples were collected from 12 horses in race training every 2 weeks over an 8-week period from November to January. Six horses received BC supplementation for 4 weeks, starting at the 2-week point. The expected seasonal IGF-1 decrease over the November to January study period was observed, but there was no effect of BC supplementation on serum IGF-1 concentrations as compared with the untreated controls.
Keywords:Bovine colostrum   IGF-1   Equine   Racing
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