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Protein utilization of pigmented and nonpigmented brown and milled rices by rats
Authors:Bjørn O. Eggum  Enrique P. Alabata  Dr. Bienvenido O. Juliano
Affiliation:(1) Department of Animal Physiology and Chemistry, National Institute of Animal Science, Copenhagen, Denmark;(2) Chemistry Department, The International Rice Research Institute, Los Baños, Laguna, The Philippines;(3) Chemistry Department, The International Rice Research Institute, PO Box 933, Manila, The Philippines
Abstract:The protein of pigmented brown rices had similar lysine content as that of nonpigmented brown rices, but it was less digestible in rats. Because of higher biological value, only the purple rice, but not red rice, had lower net protein utilization than two nonpigmented rices. Milling, which removed bran-polish and reduced pigment and phenolic content, improved the digestibility of the pigmented rices.
Keywords:brown rice  milled rice  nonpigmented  pigmented  protein utilization
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