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刨花楠叶精油化学成分的初步研究
引用本文:池庭飞,施小芳,袁湘宁,郑祥云,黄儒珠,吴当鉴. 刨花楠叶精油化学成分的初步研究[J]. 福建林学院学报, 1985, 0(2)
作者姓名:池庭飞  施小芳  袁湘宁  郑祥云  黄儒珠  吴当鉴
作者单位:福建林学院萜烯化学研究室(池庭飞,施小芳,袁湘宁,郑祥云,黄儒珠),福建林学院萜烯化学研究室(吴当鉴)
摘    要:关于刨花楠(Machilus pauhoi Kanchira)叶油的化学成分,至今尚未见报导。由水蒸汽蒸馏而得的油,经气相色谱——质谱法分离分析,检出59个组分,即萜类及其氧化物28个组分、脂肪族化合物19个组分、薁化物6个组分,氢化萘4个组分及芳香族化合物2个组分。本种油的主要成分是C_3—C_(12)的醛,含量28.48%。本实验为开发天然香料品种提供科学依据。

关 键 词:刨花楠  精油  化学成份  质谱

A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF ESSENTIAL OIL FROM THE LEAVES OF MACHILUS PAUHOI KANCHIRA
Chi Tingfey Shi Xiaofan Huang Ruzhu Wu DanjianZheng Xianyun and Yuan Xianning. A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF ESSENTIAL OIL FROM THE LEAVES OF MACHILUS PAUHOI KANCHIRA[J]. Journal of Fujian College of Forestry, 1985, 0(2)
Authors:Chi Tingfey Shi Xiaofan Huang Ruzhu Wu DanjianZheng Xianyun and Yuan Xianning
Affiliation:Laboratory of Terpene Chemistry
Abstract:The chemical constituents of the essential oil from the leaves of Machilus pa-uhoi Kanchira, which had not been studied prior to this report, have been examined by GC-MS-COM. 59 compounds were positively identified; including 28 terpenes and their oxides, 19 atiphatic compounds, 6 azulenes, 4 hy -drogenated naphthalenes and, 2 aromatic compounds. The main constituents of this oil were C_8-C_(12) atiphatic aldehydes (28.48% ).
Keywords:Machilus Pauhoi  Essential oil  Chemical coustituents  Mass spectral  
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