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蚯蚓对土壤中杀虫剂的回避行为--一种用于土壤健康质量快速诊断的装置和方法
引用本文:台培东,李培军,刘廷斌. 蚯蚓对土壤中杀虫剂的回避行为--一种用于土壤健康质量快速诊断的装置和方法[J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2004, 23(2): 408-410
作者姓名:台培东  李培军  刘廷斌
作者单位:中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110016;中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110016;中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110016
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KZCX2-SW-416,KZCX2-401)
摘    要:通过设计一套试验装置,研究了蚯蚓对土壤中杀虫剂的回避行为。结果显示,蚯蚓对某些杀虫剂非常敏感,土壤中杀虫剂含量达到其半致死浓度(LC50)的l/5~l/25时,即出现明显的逃逸或迁移行为。

关 键 词:蚯蚓  杀虫剂  回避行为  土壤环境质量  诊断方法
文章编号:1672-2043(2004)02-0408-03
修稿时间:2003-06-05

Evasive Behavior of Earthworm Towards Several Pesticides in Soil
TAI Pei dong,LI Pei jun,LIU Yan bin. Evasive Behavior of Earthworm Towards Several Pesticides in Soil[J]. Journal of Agro-Environment Science( J. Agro-Environ. Sci.), 2004, 23(2): 408-410
Authors:TAI Pei dong  LI Pei jun  LIU Yan bin
Abstract:Due to the fact that appulsion of favorable conditions and repellence of adverse surroundings are regarded as an instinct for living organisms, a determining instrument for evaluating behavior of earthworm was designed in order to study the excluding behavior of earthworm against pesticides in soil. The results showed that earthworm (Eisenia foetida) is very sensitive to some pesticides in the soil tested, the escaping behavior of earthworm can be examined in the soil tested at very low concentrations, from 1/5 to 1/25 of the LC50 values, of pesticides. Therefore, it may be suggested that the test instrument be used as a diagnosis method for soil health quality.
Keywords:earthworm  pesticides  evasive behavior  soil health quality  diagnosis method
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