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刈割对江河源区混播草地牧草产量及品质的影响
引用本文:张金旭,马玉寿,施建军,王彦龙,汪海波,盛丽. 刈割对江河源区混播草地牧草产量及品质的影响[J]. 草业科学, 2010, 27(1): 92-96. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0629.2010.01.018
作者姓名:张金旭  马玉寿  施建军  王彦龙  汪海波  盛丽
作者单位:甘肃农业大学草业学院,甘肃,兰州,730070;青海省畜牧兽医科学院,青海,西宁,810003;果洛州草原工作站,青海,玛沁,814200
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑计划重大项目(2006BA01A02);;科技部农业科技成果转化项目(2006GB2G200323)
摘    要:在江河源区"黑土型"退化草地上用垂穗披碱草Elymus nutans+冷地早熟禾Poa crymophila+中华羊茅Festuca sinensis+碱茅Puccinellia tenuiflora混播建植栽培草地,自生长第2年起连续2年于7月26日-10月6日进行间隔10d的刈割试验。结果表明:2龄草地8月26日刈割牧草鲜草产量最高,为31933kg/hm2,3龄草地8月16日最高,为9520kg/hm2。营养物质的测定表明,8月16日刈割牧草粗蛋白产量最高,2龄为5683kg/hm2,3龄为2189kg/hm2。研究得出8月16-26日是该地区多年生栽培草地的最佳收割时期。

关 键 词:三江源区  混播栽培草地  刈割时期  牧草产量  牧草品质

Effects of clipping on forage yield and quality of mixed-sown artificial grassland in Yangtze and Yellow river headwater region
ZHANG Jin-xu,MA Yu-shou,SHI Jian-jun,WANG Yan-long,WANG Hai-bo,SHENG Li. Effects of clipping on forage yield and quality of mixed-sown artificial grassland in Yangtze and Yellow river headwater region[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2010, 27(1): 92-96. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0629.2010.01.018
Authors:ZHANG Jin-xu  MA Yu-shou  SHI Jian-jun  WANG Yan-long  WANG Hai-bo  SHENG Li
Affiliation:1.College of Grassland Science;Gansu Agricultural University;Gansu;Lanzhou 730070;China;2.Qinghai Academy of Animal and Veterinary Sciences;Qinghai;Xining 810003;3.Grassland Workingstation of Guoluo State;Maqin 814200;China
Abstract:The clipping experiment was conducted every ten days from July 26 to October 6 in the past two years on the mixed-sown artificial grassland,which was established withmixture of Elymus nutans + Poa crymophila + Festuca sinensis + Puccinellia tenuiflora in the Black Soil Type degraded grassland of source region. The results indicated that the fresh grass yield of 2-year old mixture grassland clipping firstly in August 26 was the highest for 31 933 kg/hm2,and 3-year old mixture grassland clipping in August 16 ...
Keywords:the source of the three rivers  mixed artificial grassland  clipping time  grass yield  forage quality  
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