优质乳是奶业发展的方向

发展方向决定兴衰存亡。我国奶业经历了30年的快速发展,取得了巨大成就,但是也正在面临发展新方向的抉择。这个新方向就是发展优质乳,需要明确提出"一杯优质牛奶振兴一个民族"的理念。我国有关奶业科研团队,经过近20年的艰苦探索和协同创新,已经形成了适合国情的"优质乳生产的奶牛营养调控与规范化饲养技术"成果并示范应用,示范结果表明,在奶牛生产中使蛋白质饲料利用效率提高8%~15%,乳脂率和乳蛋白率分别达到3.5%和3.1%,牛奶体细胞数低于40万个,细菌总数低于10万CFU/mL,完全达到国际上优质乳的营养品质和卫生安全水平。如何从国家政策的战略设计上进一步明确优质乳的发展方向,积极组织推广优质乳科技成果,大力发展和弘扬优质、健康、向上的奶业文化,应该引起重视。

The Future Strategic Direction of Dairy Industry is to Develop Quality Milk

Strategic direction decides the rise and fall of dairy industry.China dairy industry has developed rapidly for 30 years and achieved tremendous progress on milk quantity production.But after 2008,the industry has been facing to decide the new strategic direction for future development.It is"A glass of quality milk the revitalization of a nation".Our national research team has established Chinese quality milk producing technology system through nearly 20years hard exploration.The results showed that with the application of this technology system,protein feed efficiency was improved by 8%to15%,milk fat and protein contents were above 3.5%and 3.1%,respectively,SSC was less than 400000/mL and TBC was less than 100000 CFU/mL,all of which meet the international quality milk standard.Quality milk development needs national policy support for technology extension and dairy cultural building in the future.