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两例犬化脓性子宫内膜炎的病原分离鉴定及药敏试验
引用本文:何海健,许立场.两例犬化脓性子宫内膜炎的病原分离鉴定及药敏试验[J].中国畜牧兽医,2012,39(6):215-217.
作者姓名:何海健  许立场
作者单位:1. 金华职业技术学院农学院,浙江金华 321007;2. 浙江大学动物医院,浙江杭州 310029
摘    要:本研究对两例确诊为化脓性子宫内膜炎的犬进行了病原的研究。用阴道采样法采集子宫分泌物进行细菌培养和生化鉴定,结果第1例因连续使用抗生素,而分离不到细菌;第2例分离到葡萄球菌和链球菌;药敏试验结果表明,犬子宫内膜炎的主要病原菌对临床使用较多的青霉素和链霉素有很大的耐药性,而对头孢唑啉、环丙沙星、恩诺沙星等药物较为敏感,为临床首选药物。

关 键 词:犬子宫内膜炎  病原菌  分离鉴定  药敏试验  

Isolation and Identification of Pathogenic Bacteria from Suppurative Endometritis in Two Cases of Canine and Drug Sensitivity Test
HE Hai-jian , XU Li-chang.Isolation and Identification of Pathogenic Bacteria from Suppurative Endometritis in Two Cases of Canine and Drug Sensitivity Test[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2012,39(6):215-217.
Authors:HE Hai-jian  XU Li-chang
Institution:1. Agricultural and Biological Engineering Institute, Jinhua Polytechnic, Jinhua 321007, China;2. Animal Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
Abstract:Pathogens were studied in two cases of canine septic endometritis. With the vaginal sampling method to culture secretions of bacterial and biochemical identification, the results showed that the first cases had not been separated bacteria due to continuous use of antibiotics, and the second cases of isolated Staphylococci and Streptococci. Drug sensitivity test showed that great drug resistance has been given occasion to pathogen on canine endometritis because of too much penicillin and streptomycin clinical using, while it’s still sensitive to cefazolin, enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin. They became the first selection of clinical medicine.
Keywords:canine endometritis  pathogen  isolation and identification  drug sensitivity test
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