| 茶园中的“蚊子”——茶角盲蝽 |
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| 引用本文： | 孟泽洪,李帅,杨文,周玉锋.茶园中的“蚊子”——茶角盲蝽[J].中国茶叶,2020(5):17-20. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孟泽洪 李帅 杨文 周玉锋 |
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| 作者单位： | 贵州省农业科学院茶叶研究所;贵州省农业科学院生物技术研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-19);贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合NY[2015]3011-2);贵州省农科院专项(黔农科院青年基金2018[16]号) |
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| 摘 要： | 茶角盲蝽(Helopeltis theivora)是我国热带茶区较为常见的茶树害虫,主要以成、若虫刺吸茶树幼嫩茎、芽、叶的汁液为害,受害处形成褐斑甚至导致枯梢,影响茶叶产量和质量。本文介绍了茶角盲蝽的分类地位、分布和为害、形态特征、发生特点和防治方法,为该害虫的识别和科学防控提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 茶树 茶角盲蝽 为害状 识别 防控 |
Tea Mosquito Bug Helopeltis theivora |
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| MENG Zehong,LI Shuai,YANGWen,ZHOU Yufeng.Tea Mosquito Bug Helopeltis theivora[J].China Tea,2020(5):17-20. |
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| Authors: | MENG Zehong LI Shuai YANGWen ZHOU Yufeng |
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| Institution: | (Guizhou Tea Research Institute,Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guiyang 550006,China;Guizhou Biotechnology Research Institute,Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guiyang 550006,China) |
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| Abstract: | Helopeltis theivora is known to occur in tropical tea-producing region of China,which causes serious damage to both yield and quality of tea.The adults and nymphs of Helopeltis theivora suck cell sap from tender stems,young leaves and buds,which results in the formation of brown feeding punctures.The tea buds,stems and tender leaves become curled,dired and black with many sucking stains.The objective of this paper was to introduce the taxonomy,geographical distribution,damage and occurrence feature,morphological characteristics and control methods of Helopeltis theivora.Moreover,the color pictures of adults,nymphs and damage characteristics were also provided in this paper which would facilitate the recognition and management of Helopeltis theivora in tea garden. |
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| Keywords: | tea Helopeltis theivora damage characteristics recognition control |
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