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Bovine abortion and necrotic placentitis by Aspergillus terreus
Authors:Takahiro SATO  Maki SEKIGUCHI  Atsuko MATSUMOTO  Kaho SHIMADA  Mikuya IWANAGA  Mitsutaka IKEZAWA  Yasuko HANAFUSA  Tomoyuki SHIBAHARA
Abstract:A 31-month-old Japanese Black cow (Bos taurus) aborted at 5 months of gestation with no clinical symptoms. Histopathological examination of the placenta and fetus revealed severe necrotic placentitis associated with numerous irregular degenerative fungi and inflammatory cells. Regular filamentous fungi were also detected, without inflammatory response in the fetal digestive and respiratory organs. Both fungi had aleurioconidia and septa in the placenta and fetal organs and immunohistochemically stained with antibodies against Aspergillus spp. Aspergillus terreus was isolated from the fetal lung and abomasal contents as confirmed using mycological and molecular methods. This is the first immunohistochemical, morphological, and molecular identification of A. terreus in bovine placenta and aborted fetuses.
Keywords:abortion  aleurioconidia  Aspergillus terreus  cattle  placentitis
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