| 黑龙江省肥料使用现状、问题与对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 胡瑞轩. 黑龙江省肥料使用现状、问题与对策[J]. 黑龙江农业科学, 2007, 0(5): 94-96 |
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| 作者姓名： | 胡瑞轩 |
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| 作者单位： | 黑龙江省农业委员会土肥管理站,哈尔滨,150090 |
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| 摘 要： | 概述了黑龙江省肥料使用的现状、问题和对策.肥料使用目前存在重化肥轻农肥的倾向;肥料使用效果下降;不合理和过量施肥导致环境污染;施肥技术试验研究、示范推广薄弱等.应坚持有机无机相结合的施肥方针,增施有机肥料;提高肥料的利用率;加强测土施肥推广;尽量减少肥料的污染;增强科学施肥科研和推广;建立和完善农化服务推广体系;建立肥料法规等.
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| 关 键 词： | 施肥 化肥 有机肥 污染 测土配方 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-2767（2007）05-0094-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-09-30 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-09-30 |
Condition, Existing Questions and Countermeasures of Fertilizer Utilization in Heilongjiang Province |
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| HU Rui-xuan. Condition, Existing Questions and Countermeasures of Fertilizer Utilization in Heilongjiang Province[J]. Heilongjiang Agricultural Science, 2007, 0(5): 94-96 |
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| Authors: | HU Rui-xuan |
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| Affiliation: | Soil and Fertilizer Administration, Heilongjiang Agricultural Committee, Harbin 150090 |
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| Abstract: | The article summarized condition, existing questions and countermeasures of fertilizer utilization. Fertilizer has an important role in agricultural production and yield increasing. There were many problems in fertilizer using process, such as fertilizer effect descending, environment pollution caused by unreasonable and undue fertilizer and scientific experiments,researches,demonstration lackness,and so on. Therefore, it is important to insist on combining of organic and chemical fertilizer, and increase applying organic fertilizer;Strengthening the research and expansion of the scientific fertilizer application, and reducing fertilizer pollution, establishing and perfecting agricultural service expansion system, building fertilizer law and so on. |
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| Keywords: | fertilization chemical manure organic fertilizer pollution measuring soil for recipe |
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