渔用麻醉剂使用现状和检测技术研究进展

随着水产品交易市场的不断扩大,为了保证水产品品质及鲜活程度,麻醉剂的使用愈发普遍,其中渔用麻醉剂的安全隐患愈发受到关注,而我国在渔用麻醉剂方面的监管却突显不足,对动物体内麻醉剂残留检测技术的研究也比较缺乏。通过研究各国渔用麻醉剂使用现状,提出我国建立相应监管措施的必要性。目前市场上渔用麻醉剂已被普遍使用,包括间氨基苯甲酸乙酯甲烷磺酸盐(MS-222)和丁香酚类化合物,但我国还未建立相应的检测标准或基准方法。对国内外相关检测方法进行总结和比较,为后续方法研究提供理论支持。

Research Progress in Detection Technology and Current Situation of Anesthetic Residues in Aquatic Products

With the expansion of the aquatic products trading market, the use of narcotics is becoming more and more common in order to en-sure the quality and freshness of aquatic products.The safety concerns of fishery anesthetics have been paid more and more attention.Howev-er, the regulation of fishery anesthetics in China has been insufficient, and the research on detection techniques of anesthetic residues in ani-mals is also scarce.By studying the current situation of the use of fishery anesthetics in various countries,it is necessary to establish corre-sponding regulatory measures in china.The article reviews the current detections of anesthetic residues with emphasis on MS -222 and phenol drug residues analytical techniques which are commonly used at present .The domestic and foreign relevant testing methods are compared , and summarize and provide theory support for the subsequent research.