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中亚热带杉木林和常绿阔叶林土壤C、N库及其火烧后的变化
引用本文:GUO Jian-Fen,YANG Yu-Sheng,CHEN Guang-Shui,XIE Jin-Sheng,LIN Peng. 中亚热带杉木林和常绿阔叶林土壤C、N库及其火烧后的变化[J]. 土壤圈, 2006, 16(1): 56-63. DOI: 10.1016/S1002-0160(06)60026-X
作者姓名:GUO Jian-Fen  YANG Yu-Sheng  CHEN Guang-Shui  XIE Jin-Sheng  LIN Peng
作者单位:College of Life Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005 (China). E-mail: gjf53135@yahoo.com.cn;College of Geography Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007 (China);College of Geography Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007 (China);College of Geography Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007 (China);College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002 (China);College of Life Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005 (China). E-mail: gjf53135@yahoo.com.cn
摘    要:Soil organic carbon (C) and total nitrogen (N) pools of a Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolate, (Lamb.) Hook.) (CF) forest, and an evergreen broadleaf (EB) forest located in mid-subtropical, southeastern China, were compared before clearcutting, with the effect of slash burning on organic C and total N in the top 10 cm of soil before and after burning also being evaluated. Prior to clearcutting CF forest had significantly lower (P < 0.05) organic C and total N in the soil (0-100 cm) compared to EB forest with approximately 60% of the C and N at the two forest sites stored at the 0 to 40 cm soil. In post-burn samples of the 0-10 cm depth at 5 days, 1 year, and 5 years for CF and EB forests, significantly lower levels (P < 0.05) of organic C and total N than those in the pre-burn samples were observed. Compared to the pre-burn levels, at post-burn year 5, surface soil organic C storage was only 85% in CF forest and 72% in EB forest, while total N storage was 77% for CF forest and 73% for EB forest. Slash burning caused marked long-term changes in surface soil C and N in the two forest types.

关 键 词:土壤 风化作用 倾斜地 泥岩 水土流失
收稿时间:2005-06-10
修稿时间:2005-11-22

Soil C and N pools in Chinese fir and evergreen broadleaf forests and their changes with slash burning in mid-subtropical China
GUO Jian-Fen,YANG Yu-Sheng,CHEN Guang-Shui,XIE Jin-Sheng and LIN Peng. Soil C and N pools in Chinese fir and evergreen broadleaf forests and their changes with slash burning in mid-subtropical China[J]. Pedosphere, 2006, 16(1): 56-63. DOI: 10.1016/S1002-0160(06)60026-X
Authors:GUO Jian-Fen  YANG Yu-Sheng  CHEN Guang-Shui  XIE Jin-Sheng  LIN Peng
Affiliation:College of Life Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005 (China). E-mail: gjf53135@yahoo.com.cn;College of Geography Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007 (China);College of Geography Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007 (China);College of Geography Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007 (China);College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002 (China);College of Life Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005 (China). E-mail: gjf53135@yahoo.com.cn
Abstract:Soil organic carbon (C) and total nitrogen (N) pools of a Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolate, (Lamb.) Hook.) (CF) forest, and an evergreen broadleaf (EB) forest located in mid-subtropical, southeastern China, were compared before clearcutting, with the effect of slash burning on organic C and total N in the top 10 cm of soil before and after burning also being evaluated. Prior to clearcutting CF forest had significantly lower (P < 0.05) organic C and total N in the soil (0-100 cm) compared to EB forest with approximately 60% of the C and N at the two forest sites stored at the 0 to 40 cm soil. In post-burn samples of the 0-10 cm depth at 5 days, 1 year, and 5 years for CF and EB forests, significantly lower levels (P < 0.05) of organic C and total N than those in the pre-burn samples were observed. Compared to the pre-burn levels, at post-burn year 5, surface soil organic C storage was only 85% in CF forest and 72% in EB forest, while total N storage was 77% for CF forest and 73% for EB forest. Slash burning caused marked long-term changes in surface soil C and N in the two forest types.
Keywords:purple mudstone  sloping field  Three Gorges  weathering
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