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不同灌水处理对冬小麦产量及水分利用效率的影响研究
引用本文:肖俊夫,刘战东,段爱旺,刘祖贵,李晓东. 不同灌水处理对冬小麦产量及水分利用效率的影响研究[J]. 灌溉排水学报, 2006, 25(2): 20-23
作者姓名:肖俊夫  刘战东  段爱旺  刘祖贵  李晓东
作者单位:中国农业科学院,农田灌溉研究所,河南,新乡,453003
基金项目:河南省"粮食丰产工程"项目
摘    要:利用2001~2002年度冬小麦测坑试验资料,研究了冬小麦不同生育期灌水处理对冬小麦产量和水分利用效率的影响。在试验结果分析的基础上,提出冬小麦生育期适宜灌水时间和土壤水分控制指标,这对干旱缺水的华北地区,实现冬小麦节水与高产的统一有重要意义。

关 键 词:冬小麦  灌水处理  产量构成因素  水分利用效率
文章编号:1000-646X(2006)02-0020-04
收稿时间:2006-01-04
修稿时间:2006-01-04

Studies on Effects of Irrigation Systems on the Grain Yield Constituents and Water Use Efficiency of Winter Wheat
XIAO Jun-fu,LIU Zhan-dong,DUAN Ai-wang,LIU Zu-gui,LI Xiao-dong. Studies on Effects of Irrigation Systems on the Grain Yield Constituents and Water Use Efficiency of Winter Wheat[J]. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage, 2006, 25(2): 20-23
Authors:XIAO Jun-fu  LIU Zhan-dong  DUAN Ai-wang  LIU Zu-gui  LI Xiao-dong
Affiliation:Farmland Irrigation Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Xinxiang 453003, China
Abstract:By using experimental data of winter wheat planted in lysimeters in 2001 - 2002, the effects of irrigation treatments in different growth stage on the grain yield constituents and water use efficiency of winter wheat were studied . Based on analyzing the experimental results, the optimal irrigation scheduling and optimal soil water index in growth stage were put forward. It is significant to realize the unification of water-saving and high yields of winter wheat in the North China Plain where the water resource shortage is becoming a major problem.
Keywords:winter wheat  irrigation system  grain constituents  water productive efficiency
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