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草鱼出血病细胞培养灭活疫苗的研究——疫苗株的免疫原性及其有效免疫剂量的比较
引用本文:杨先乐,夏春,左文功.草鱼出血病细胞培养灭活疫苗的研究——疫苗株的免疫原性及其有效免疫剂量的比较[J].水产学报,1989,13(2):138-144.
作者姓名:杨先乐  夏春  左文功
作者单位:中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所;中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所;中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所
摘    要:本文比较了疫苗株FR—854和FR—836—w的免疫原性,及其对三寸左右草鱼种的有效免疫剂量。疫苗株FR—854和FR—836—w均有较强的免疫原性,其保护力可达70%以上。但试验结果初步证明,FR—854疫苗比FR—836—w疫苗免疫原性更强。经统计分析,FR—854疫苗的免疫保护力可达88.9±12.0(6)%,血清中和抗体效价为160.5±58.9(6);而FR-838-W疫苗分别只有71.3±14.2(6)%、88.3±26.2(6);二者有显著的差异(0.05>P>0.01)。注射免疫三寸左右的草鱼种,FR—854的免疫剂量在3—5×104.5TCID0/尾左右,FR—836—w在3—5×107.5TCID50/尾左右,其免疫保护力可达80%左右,同时我们测得ER—854的半数免疫量为105.1TCID50/ml。

关 键 词:草鱼  出血病  疫苗株  免疫剂量
收稿时间:3/1/1988 12:00:00 AM

INACTIVE VACCINE FOR HEMORRHAGE OF GRASS CARP:COMPARISON OF IMMUNOGENICITY AND IMMUNIZING DOSE BETWEEN TWO STRAINS
Yang Xianle,Xia Chun and Zuo Wengong.INACTIVE VACCINE FOR HEMORRHAGE OF GRASS CARP:COMPARISON OF IMMUNOGENICITY AND IMMUNIZING DOSE BETWEEN TWO STRAINS[J].Journal of Fisheries of China,1989,13(2):138-144.
Authors:Yang Xianle  Xia Chun and Zuo Wengong
Institution:Changjiang fisheries Research Institute;Changjiang fisheries Research Institute;Changjiang fisheries Research Institute
Abstract:Vaccine FR-854 and FR-836-w have high immungenicity and theirPRP (percentage relative protection) are both more than 70%. However, it ispreliminarily demonstrated that strain FR-854 has much higher immunogenicitythan strain FR-836-w by means of measuring the PRP and ANT (antiserum neu-tralization titre) of vaccinated grass carp with them. It hes been obtained that PRPand ANT are 88.9±12.0(6)% and 160.5±58.9 (6) respectively for FR-854, while 71.3±14.2(6)% and 88.3±26.2 (6) for FR-836-w. Also, the effective immunizingdoses to 1+or 0+ grass carp, 3-5×10(4.5)TCID(50)/fish for FR-854 and 3-5×10(7.5)TCID(50)/fish for FR-836-w, are all determined. The results show that immunopro-phylaris to the hemorrhage of grass carp with this inactive vaccine is in prospect.
Keywords:hemorrage of grass carp  FRV  inactive vaccine by passage in CIK cells  vaccine strain  immunizing dose
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