城市化推进:农村剩余劳动力转移的根本出路

农村剩余劳动力转移问题,是世界各国政府极为关注的问题.我国作为世界上剩余劳动力最多的国家,如何进行有效转移,是关系到社会安定和经济持续有效发展的重大问题.以往只主张大力发展小城镇,限制农民进入大、中城市,进而以"城镇化"取代"城市化 ",致使大量剩余劳动力滞留在农村.而农村剩余劳动力转移的根本出路在于推动农村剩余劳动力向非农产业转移,加快城市化进程.

Moving Forward of Urbanization:Basic Way Out of Transferring Rural Surplus Labor

Problem of transferring rural surplus labor is the problem that the governments all over the world pay much attention to. As the country with most surplus labor in the world, how about going on the effective transformation is the important issue of concerning the social stability and continuously effective development of economy. In the past, the government only advocates developing positively small town, restrains peasants from entering big and middle cities, and then replaces "townization" with "urbanization", causes a large number of surplus labor to be hold up in countryside. The basic way out of transferring surplus rural labor lies in, promoting the surplus rural labor to shift to the non-agricultural industry and accelerating the process of urbanization.