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蜡蚧轮枝菌对枸杞蚜虫的室内毒力和常用药剂敏感性测定
引用本文:刘浩,张龙,张宗山.蜡蚧轮枝菌对枸杞蚜虫的室内毒力和常用药剂敏感性测定[J].中国蔬菜,2012,1(4):87-90.
作者姓名:刘浩  张龙  张宗山
作者单位:1.中国农业大学,农业部害虫生物防治重点实验室,北京 100193,2宁夏农林科学院植物保护研究所,宁夏植物病虫害防治重点实验室,宁夏银川 750002
基金项目:宁夏自然科学基金项目(NZ0979)
摘    要:为了明确枸杞常用药剂对蜡蚧轮枝菌的抑制作用和蜡蚧轮枝菌对枸杞蚜虫的控制效果,采用测定抑菌率和室内毒力的方法对4株蜡蚧轮枝菌进行研究。结果表明:杀菌剂中的醚菌酯和杀虫剂中的啶虫醚对4株蜡蚧轮枝菌较安全|1号蜡蚧轮枝菌对枸杞蚜虫的控制效果最好,其浓度毒力回归方程为y=0.209 x+3.904,LD50为1.8×105个?mL-1,时间毒力回归方程为y=0.650 3x+1.840 4,LT50为4.89 d。

关 键 词:枸杞蚜虫  蜡蚧轮枝菌  室内毒力  药剂敏感性  

In-door Toxicity and Chemicals Sensitivity of Verticillium lecanii on Aphis sp. on Lycium chinense
LIU Hao,ZHANG Long,ZHANG Zong-shan.In-door Toxicity and Chemicals Sensitivity of Verticillium lecanii on Aphis sp. on Lycium chinense[J].China Vegetables,2012,1(4):87-90.
Authors:LIU Hao  ZHANG Long  ZHANG Zong-shan
Institution:1.Key Laboratory for Bio-control of Pests,Ministry of Agriculture,China Agriculture University,Beijing 100193,China|2Key Laboratory for Controlling Plant Diseases and Insect Pests,Institute of Plant Protection,Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Yinchuan 750002,Ningxia,China
Abstract:To definite the chemical inhibition to Verticillium lecanii and control effect of V.lecanii to Aphis sp.,4 strains Verticillium lecanii were studied by methods of testing the percentage of bacterial inhibition and conducting bioassay in door.The results showed that the fungicide Kresoxim-methyl and the insecticide Acetamiprid were safe to V.lecanii.Conduct results showed that No.1 strain was the best.LD50 and LT50 of which were 1.8×105 spores·mL-1(regression equation y = 0.209x + 3.904)and 4.89 days(regression equation y = 0.650 3x + 1.840 4),respectively.
Keywords:Aphis sp    Verticillium lecanii  In-door toxicity  Chemicals sensitivity
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