| 结球甘蓝-大白菜异源三倍体与结球甘蓝回交获得初级三体的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 李艳霞,管志坤,赵建军,申书兴,王彦华.结球甘蓝-大白菜异源三倍体与结球甘蓝回交获得初级三体的研究[J].河北农业大学学报,2012,35(4):37-40. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李艳霞 管志坤 赵建军 申书兴 王彦华 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北农业大学园艺学院,河北保定,071000 |
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| 基金项目： | 河北省自然科学基金(C2010000677) |
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| 摘 要： | 采用结球甘蓝-大白菜异源三倍体与二倍体结球甘蓝回交的方式,从回交后代BC2中获得了1株2n+1非整倍体植株.经细胞学和SSR鉴定分析,确认该2n+1植株为结球甘蓝8号初级三体.通过对8号初级三体植株自交和回交后代染色体数目的测定,明确了其额外染色体雌、雄配子的传递率分别为34.74％和6.17％.
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| 关 键 词： | 结球甘蓝 异源三倍体 初级三体 核型分析 SSR |
Production of a primary trisomic from progeny of cabbage-Chinese cabbage allotriploid backcrossing with cabbage |
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| LI Yan-xia
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GUAN Zhi-kun
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ZHAO Jian-jun
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SHEN Shu-xing
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WANG Yan-hua.Production of a primary trisomic from progeny of cabbage-Chinese cabbage allotriploid backcrossing with cabbage[J].Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei,2012,35(4):37-40. |
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| Authors: | LI Yan-xia GUAN Zhi-kun ZHAO Jian-jun SHEN Shu-xing WANG Yan-hua |
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| Institution: | (College of Horticulture,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding 071000,China) |
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| Abstract: | In this study,an aneuploid plant with 2n+1 chromosome was obtained from the progeny of cabbage-Chinese cabbage allotriploid backcrossing with cabbage.Cytological and SSR analysis showed that the aneuploid plant was a primary trisomic-8 of cabbage.Furthermore,the chromosome number of the selfing and backcrossing progenies of the primary trisomic-8 plant was identified,and the transfer rate of female and male gametes of extra-chromosome was clarified as 34.74% and 6.17%,respectively. |
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| Keywords: | cabbage allotriploid primary trisomic karyoptype analysis SSR |
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