设施滴灌无土栽培红掌耗水规律研究 |
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引用本文: | 马福生,刘洪禄,吴文勇,杨胜利,祁兴会,马志军.设施滴灌无土栽培红掌耗水规律研究[J].灌溉排水学报,2011,30(6):61-64. |
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作者姓名: | 马福生 刘洪禄 吴文勇 杨胜利 祁兴会 马志军 |
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作者单位: | 北京市水利科学研究所,北京100044/北京市非常规水资源开发利用与节水工程技术研究中心,北京100044 |
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基金项目: | 北京市重大科技攻关计划课题 |
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摘 要: | 以连栋日光温室内无土盆栽红掌为试材,根据控制灌水下限占田间持水率90%、80%、70%、60%和50%的比例设置5个处理,系统研究了滴灌条件下气象因子对红掌耗水规律的影响,探讨了Penman-Monteith模型对设施无土栽培红掌耗水的预测。结果表明,供试条件下红掌日耗水量分阶段结果为:移栽至8月中旬0.2~0.4mm...
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关 键 词: | 滴灌 红掌 耗水规律 蒸发蒸腾 无土栽培 |
Water Consumption Regularity of Soilless Culture Anthurium Irrigated by Drip Irrigation in Greenhouse |
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Abstract: | The experimental Anthurium of this paper was cultivated in multi-span greenhouse and planted in plastic pot with substrate.The five treatments were based on the proportion of low irrigation limit with field moisture capacity,the proportion was 90%,80%,70%,60% and 50% from T1 to T5.Result showed that the daily water consumption amount fluctuated from 0.2 to 0.4 mm/d before middle August,from 0.2 to 0.5 mm/d during middle August and the primary stage of September.The highest daily water consumption amount was about 0.6 mm/d.The Anthurium water consumption amount was about 36.1 to 42.4 mm during experiment.Compared with T1,the water consumption amount decreased 11.0%,5.2%,2.9% and 14.8% from T2 to T5.Penman-Monteith model could be used to calculate the evaportranspiration of Anthurium. |
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Keywords: | drip irrigation Anthurium water consumption regularity evaportranspiration soilless culture |
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