| 新疆地区机械回收残膜技术研究现状与展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 姜羽晗,张海春,刘旋峰,周欣. 新疆地区机械回收残膜技术研究现状与展望[J]. 农业工程, 2024, 14(3) |
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| 作者姓名： | 姜羽晗 张海春 刘旋峰 周欣 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所,新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所,新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所,新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 新疆农机研发制造推广应用一体化项目-棉田残膜回收、利用关键技术装备优化改进示范及新技术、新装备研发制造推广应用YTHSD2022-09；自治区重点研发任务专项《自走式多功能智能残膜回收装备试验与应用 所属专项(自走式多功能智能化残膜回收装备关键核心技术研发)》, |
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| 摘 要： | 我国新疆地区的大面积耕地存在土壤盐渍化现象严重且干旱缺水的问题,引进地膜覆盖栽培技术在解决上述问题的同时也带来了农田残膜污染。本文对新疆地区农田残膜污染程度进行了调研,总结了新疆地区典型机械回收残膜技术装备的优势和缺点,针对新疆地区机械回收残膜技术中存在的问题提出了合理建议,为新疆地区残膜回收机械的研发提供一定参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 残膜 机械化回收 污染治理 |
| 收稿时间： | 2023-08-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2023-12-31 |
Research status and prospect of the technology of mechanical recovery of residual film in Xinjiang region |
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| jiangyuhan,zhanghaichun,liuxuanfeng and zhouxin. Research status and prospect of the technology of mechanical recovery of residual film in Xinjiang region[J]. Agricultural Engineering, 2024, 14(3) |
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| Authors: | jiangyuhan zhanghaichun liuxuanfeng zhouxin |
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| Affiliation: | Institute of Mechanised Agriculture, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Science,Institute of Mechanised Agriculture, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Science,Institute of Mechanised Agriculture, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Science,Institute of Mechanised Agriculture, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Science |
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| Abstract: | The problems of soil salinization and drought and water shortage exist in a large area of cultivated land in Xinjiang, China. The introduction of mulching cultivation technology solves these problems and also brings residual film pollution. This paper investigated the degree of farmland residue film pollution in Xinjiang, summarized the advantages and disadvantages of the typical technical equipment for mechanical residue film recycling in Xinjiang, and put forward the problems and suggestions in the mechanical residue film recycling in Xinjiang, which provided some references for the research and development of residual film recycling machinery in Xinjiang. |
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| Keywords: | Residual film Mechanized recycling Pollution control |
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