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大豆磷脂酰胆碱提取工艺优化
引用本文:孟思,肇立春,王佳佳,张鹤男,宋二立,郑延蓉.大豆磷脂酰胆碱提取工艺优化[J].农业工程,2016,6(3):52-53.
作者姓名:孟思  肇立春  王佳佳  张鹤男  宋二立  郑延蓉
作者单位:沈阳师范大学粮食学院,沈阳110034
基金项目:沈阳师范大学大学生科学研究基金项目“大豆磷脂酰胆碱提取工艺的优化”
摘    要:大豆磷脂酰胆碱(PC)是由三甘油酯分子上的磷酸与胆碱等基团结合而成的一类脂类物质,其生理功能多样高效,在各个领域应用广泛。为了提升产率,以大豆浓缩磷脂为原料,采用丙酮精制法提取粉末磷脂,然后通过单因素与正交试验,研究优化了乙醇浸提法的工艺条件。正交试验以乙醇浓度、浸提温度和蒸馏温度为因子,结果显示,提取的最佳条件是乙醇浓度85%、浸提温度45 ℃和蒸馏温度35 ℃。 

关 键 词:大豆浓缩磷脂    浸洗    浸提    蒸馏

Extraction Technology Optimization of Soybean Phosphatidyl Choline
Meng Si,Zhao Lichun,Wang Jiaji,Zhang Henan,Song Erli and Zheng Yanrong.Extraction Technology Optimization of Soybean Phosphatidyl Choline[J].Agricultural Engineering,2016,6(3):52-53.
Authors:Meng Si  Zhao Lichun  Wang Jiaji  Zhang Henan  Song Erli and Zheng Yanrong
Abstract:PC is a kind of lipid which consists of choline and phosphoric acid on the molecular.Physiological functions of PC is multiple and efficient,and PC is widely applied in various fields.In order to enhance production of PC,powder phospholipids were extracted by acetone delicate method through using soy lecithin concentrates as raw material,then technical conditions of ethanol extraction were studied and improved by single factor and orthogonal experiment.Factors of orthogonal experiment were ethanol concentration,extraction temperature and evaporating temperature.Experiment results showed that best condition of extraction was ethanol concentration of 85%,leaching temperature of 45 ℃,and distillation temperature of 35 ℃. 
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