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高油玉米花粉直感等遗传效应对普通玉米产量及品质的影响
引用本文:王空军; 刘鹏; 张吉旺; 宋建成; 董树亭; 胡昌浩,宋同明. 高油玉米花粉直感等遗传效应对普通玉米产量及品质的影响[J]. 玉米科学, 2000, 8(4): 009-011
作者姓名:王空军   刘鹏   张吉旺   宋建成   董树亭   胡昌浩,宋同明
作者单位:1. 山东农业大学农学系,泰安,271018
2. 中国农业大学,北京100094
基金项目:国家跨越计划资助项目宋同明为本项目首席专家
摘    要:通过大田试验筛选出了高油玉米为普通玉米单交种授粉来达到增产和提高普通玉米含油量、蛋白质含量的组合。所筛选出的3个组合(SN3×HO115、SN3×HO298、SN98-1×HO298)中,与普通玉米自身相比较,子粒产量分别提高1 457.6、1 465.1和1 363.1 kg/hm2,油产量分别提高296.1、323.3和300.8 kg/hm2,蛋白质产量分别提高296.0、15.6和389.6 kg/hm2。高油玉米的花粉直感及与普通玉米杂交的杂交优势效应在大田玉米生产中应用前景广阔。

关 键 词:高油玉米;花粉直感效应;杂交优势;产量与品质
文章编号:
收稿时间:2000-09-14

The Influence of High Oil Maize Xenia and other Genetic Effects to Common Maize Yield and Quality
WANG Kong-jun,LIU Peng,ZHANG Ji-wang,SONG Jian-cheng,DONG Shu-ting,HU Chang-hao and SONG Tong-ming. The Influence of High Oil Maize Xenia and other Genetic Effects to Common Maize Yield and Quality[J]. Journal of Maize Sciences, 2000, 8(4): 009-011
Authors:WANG Kong-jun  LIU Peng  ZHANG Ji-wang  SONG Jian-cheng  DONG Shu-ting  HU Chang-hao  SONG Tong-ming
Abstract:Through field trial,we've selected combinations of high oil maize and common maize.Pollen of high oil maize pollinated to single cross of common maize can increase the grain yield,improve the grain oil & protein content of common maize.Three combinations(SN3×HO115,SN3×HO298,SN98-1×HO298)compared with variety of common maize,the yield increased 1 457.6,1 465.1 and 1 363.1 kg/hm2,yield of oil improved 296.1,323.3 and 300.8 kg/hm2,yield of protein improved 296.0,15.6 and 389.6 kg/hm2.There are amply foreground of xenia of high oil maize and heterosis of high oil maize hybrid with common maize in maize production.
Keywords:High oil maize  Heterosis  Xenia  Yield and quality
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