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不同耕作措施对冬小麦田CO_2排放通量的影响
引用本文:黄涛,黄高宝,于爱忠,冯福学,燕永新.不同耕作措施对冬小麦田CO_2排放通量的影响[J].甘肃农业大学学报,2009,44(6).
作者姓名:黄涛  黄高宝  于爱忠  冯福学  燕永新
作者单位:甘肃农业大学农学院,甘肃,兰州,730070
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划(2007BAD89B17)农业公益性行业科研专项经费项目 
摘    要:在甘肃省石羊河绿洲灌区连续4 a冬小麦保护性耕作田间定位试验的基础上,用静态箱-气相色谱法研究了5种耕作措施下,冬小麦田从前季灌浆期到后季分蘖期期间CO2排放通量的变化规律.结果表明:不同耕作措施下,CO2排放通量在观测期内呈现"高-低-高"的双峰型变化曲线;秸秆翻压处理CO2排放通量最高,传统耕作CO2排放通量介于免耕不覆盖处理和秸秆翻压处理之间;传统耕作与免耕不覆盖两处理CO2排放通量间差异性显著;CO2排放通量与耕层(0~30 cm)土壤温度和土壤含水量呈显著正相关,其中土壤含水量对CO2排放通量的影响大于土壤温度对其的影响.

关 键 词:CO2排放通量  保护性耕作  土壤水分  土壤温度  土壤容重

Effects of different tillage measures on the CO_2 emission flux from winter wheat field
HUANG Tao,HUANG Gao-bao,YU Ai-zhong,FENG Fu-xue,YAN Yong-xin.Effects of different tillage measures on the CO_2 emission flux from winter wheat field[J].Journal of Gansu Agricultural University,2009,44(6).
Authors:HUANG Tao  HUANG Gao-bao  YU Ai-zhong  FENG Fu-xue  YAN Yong-xin
Institution:HUANG Tao,HUANG Gao-bao,YU Ai-zhong,FENG Fu-xue,YAN Yong-xin(College of Agronomy,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070,China)
Abstract:Based on the four years field experiment on winter wheat with different tillage measures in Hexi Oasis Irrigation Area,the variations of CO2 emission flux form five winter wheat fields under different tillage measures during former filling stage to later tillering stage were measured by static chamber-gas chromatographic techniques.The results were as follows: during observation period,the CO2 emission flux under different tillage measures showed bimodal curve;the CO2 emission flux of conventional tillage w...
Keywords:CO2 emission flux  conservation tillage  soil moisture  soil temperature  soil bulk density
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