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改培型生物防火林带阻隔体系防火效果评价体系构建
引用本文:刘广菊,孙清芳,李云红,王志成.改培型生物防火林带阻隔体系防火效果评价体系构建[J].东北林业大学学报,2012,40(4):106-109.
作者姓名:刘广菊  孙清芳  李云红  王志成
作者单位:1. 黑龙江省森林工程与环境研究所 哈尔滨 150081
2. 黑龙江省防火办公室
基金项目:黑龙江省科技攻关重点项目,黑龙江省科技攻关项目
摘    要:采用层次分析法与德尔斐(Delphi)法共同构建的模式,提出了一套生物防火林带阻隔体系防火效果的评价指标体系.该评价体系包括3个层次、5个指标、16个指标变量.结合层次分析法和德尔斐(Delphi)法,获得各指标变量的权重值及其评价值.根据各个因子对防火林带阻隔体系防火功能影响的权重值判断,防火林带宽度、防火林道宽度、...

关 键 词:改培型生物防火林带  层次分析法  德尔斐法  防火效果  评价体系

Construction of Evaluation System for Fireproof Effect of Biological Fire Belt by Transformed Cultivation
Liu Guangju , Sun Qingfang , Li Yunhong , Wang Zhicheng.Construction of Evaluation System for Fireproof Effect of Biological Fire Belt by Transformed Cultivation[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2012,40(4):106-109.
Authors:Liu Guangju  Sun Qingfang  Li Yunhong  Wang Zhicheng
Institution:Liu Guangju,Sun Qingfang,Li Yunhong(Forest Engineering and Environmental Research Institute of Heilongjiang Province,Harbin 150081,P.R.China);Wang Zhicheng(Fire Prevention Office of Heilongjiang Province)
Abstract:An evaluation system for fireproof effect of biological fire belt by transformed cultivation was constructed using analytic hierarchy process and Delphi survey method,and the weight of each variable and its evaluated value were obtained.The evaluation system includes three levels,five indexes and sixteen variables.Result shows that fire belt width,fire road width,fuel moisture,wind speed,crown width,tree height and canopy density have obvious effects on fireproof functions of fire belt,and the weight values of these variables are 0.293 6,0.146 8,0.096 8,0.089 2,0.055 3,0.044 1,0.043 3,0.030 6,0.029 3,respectively.
Keywords:Biological fire belt by transformed cultivation  Analytic hierarchy process  Delphi survey method  Fireproof effect  Evaluation system
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