国内外木质环境学的研究概述*

亘古及今．木材以它独有的色、质、纹等特性受到人们的珍爱．并广泛地应用于建筑、家具、室内装修等生活环境之中。有关木质材料的各种特性与人及室内环境的关系的研究内容，归纳起来被称为木质环境学研究，木质环境学的研究工作有助于推动木材科学的研究向更细致的方向发展，促使木质材料的功能得到进一步发挥，将木质材料和人们生活更加紧密地联系在一起。目前国内外木质环境学的研究工作主要包括：对木质材料的感觉特性的研究；木质材料对环境物理条件的影响及可居住性的研究；由木质材料构成的室内居住环境对生物体的良性调节作用的研究。文中简要论述了上述3个部分的研究内容．并对未来木质环境学的研究方向作出了展望。

Wood Environment Science Research Status and Development at Domestic and Abroad

Wood environment science, as a new subject, has gained a worldwide recognition and is attaching more and more importance. Its research content concerns about three aspects: firstly, the sensory perception properties of wood products, such as visual, acoustical, olfactory, and tact ual properties; secondly, wood products' physical effects on interior environment, such as air quality, optics, temperature, humidity, acoustics, etc; and thirdly, physiological modulation on biology and human beings. This paper gives an outline of the three aspects and makes a prospect for their development.