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丽江市山区高效核桃栽培模式初探
引用本文:李宏,木伟军,徐长山,沙雁,彭吉光,刘继民,刘存华. 丽江市山区高效核桃栽培模式初探[J]. 林业调查规划, 2014, 39(4): 106-109
作者姓名:李宏  木伟军  徐长山  沙雁  彭吉光  刘继民  刘存华
作者单位:1. 丽江市林业局,云南丽江,674100
2. 华坪县林业局,云南华坪,674800
摘    要:将丽江市华坪县宏地村委会核桃造林间作模式与永胜县仁和镇子沙拉村委会核桃纯林造林模式进行对比分析。结果显示,采取核桃与烤烟、魔芋、红薯、续断、麦冬的林经间作或林药间作造林模式种植核桃,其株数保存率、生长率、挂果率均明显高于核桃纯林造林模式,达到速生、早实、高效的效果,提高了林地单位面积的产出率和生态防护功能,增加了农民收入,适合在丽江市及周边地区海拔1 600~2 350 m的区域内推广。

关 键 词:核桃  高效栽培模式  造林模式  丽江市

Efficient Mode of Walnut Cultivation in Mountainous Region of Lijiang City
LI Hong,MU Wei-jun,XU Chang-shan,SHA Yan,PENG Ji-guang,LIU Ji-min,LIU Cun-hua. Efficient Mode of Walnut Cultivation in Mountainous Region of Lijiang City[J]. Forest Inventory and Planning, 2014, 39(4): 106-109
Authors:LI Hong  MU Wei-jun  XU Chang-shan  SHA Yan  PENG Ji-guang  LIU Ji-min  LIU Cun-hua
Affiliation:LI Hong,MU Wei-jun,XU Chang-shan,SHA Yan,PENG Ji-guang,LIU Ji-min,LIU Cun-hua( 1.Lijiang Forestry Bureau, Lijiang, Yunnan 674100, China; 2.Huaping Forestry Bureau, Huaping, Yunnan 674800, China)
Abstract:Walnut plantation model of intercropping model used in Hongdi Village Huaping County,Lijiang City,and pure forest model used in Zishala Village,Renhe Town,Yongsheng County,were analyzed.The results showed that walnuts intercropping with Tobacco,Konjac,sweet Potatoes,Teasel,and medicine could improve survival rates,growth rates and fruiting rate than control,and obtained efficient effects of fast-growing and early fruit,increase the forest yield per unit area,farmers'income and ecological protection function as well.It was suitable to plant in region of altitude 1 600 ~2 350 m.
Keywords:walnut  efficient planting model  plantation mode
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