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CaCl2对番木瓜幼苗酸雨伤害的生理保护效应
引用本文:肖艳,黄建昌.CaCl2对番木瓜幼苗酸雨伤害的生理保护效应[J].仲恺农业技术学院学报,2005,18(1):1-4.
作者姓名:肖艳  黄建昌
作者单位:仲恺农业技术学院园艺园林系,广东,广州,510225
摘    要:用30 mmol/L的CaCl2预处理番木瓜(Carica papaya L.)幼苗,结果表明,钙预处理能有效减缓番木瓜幼苗因酸雨胁迫引起的光合速率、叶绿素含量的下降,增加超氧歧化酶(SOD)活性,减少膜质过氧化产物丙二醛(MDA)含量,降低细胞质膜透性,维持细胞汁液pH值稳定性,减轻酸雨对番木瓜幼苗的酸致损伤.

关 键 词:  番木瓜(Carica  papaya  L.)  酸雨伤害  保护效应
文章编号:1006-0774(2005)01-0001-04
修稿时间:2004年7月5日

The physiological protective effect of CaCl2 on papaya on seedlings stressed by acid rain
XIAO Yan,HUANG Jian-chang.The physiological protective effect of CaCl2 on papaya on seedlings stressed by acid rain[J].Journal of Zhongkai Agrotechnical College,2005,18(1):1-4.
Authors:XIAO Yan  HUANG Jian-chang
Abstract:The protective effect of calcium on papaya (Carica papayaL.)seedlings stressed by simulated acid rain was studied. When papaya seedlings were sprayed with 30 mmol/L CaCl_2 twice (once every 24 h), the damage to papaya seedlings caused by acid rain at pH 3.0 was reduced. Further studies showed that CaCl_2 could raise photosynthetic rate, chlorophyll content and Ca~(2+) content, increas SOD activity, decreas MDA content, reduced cell membrane permeability maintain the stability of cytosol pH value of papaya seedlings.
Keywords:papaya (Carica papayaL  )  calcium  acid rain  protective effect
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