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冬小麦间作种植方式下棵间蒸发规律试验研究
引用本文:高阳,段爱旺. 冬小麦间作种植方式下棵间蒸发规律试验研究[J]. 灌溉排水学报, 2005, 24(2): 13-17
作者姓名:高阳  段爱旺
作者单位:中国农业科学院,农田灌溉研究所,河南,新乡,453003
基金项目:"863"专项资助项目(2002AAZZ4071)
摘    要:在冬小麦不同种植方式下,研究了麦田的逐日蒸发过程,对比分析了麦田蒸发占蒸散的比例及其和表层土壤含水量的变化关系、灌溉后土壤蒸发的变化过程。结果表明:与单作相比,间作麦田土壤蒸发量增加了34.63mm,作物蒸腾量减小了65.81mm,ET值减小了31.18mm;单作麦田E/ET为20.42%,间作麦田E/ET为29.72%。

关 键 词:冬小麦  间作  蒸发
文章编号:1000-646X(2005)02-0013-05
修稿时间:2004-09-29

An Experiment on Soil Evaporation of Winter Wheat under Intercropping Patterns
GAO Yang,DUAN Ai-wang. An Experiment on Soil Evaporation of Winter Wheat under Intercropping Patterns[J]. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage, 2005, 24(2): 13-17
Authors:GAO Yang  DUAN Ai-wang
Abstract:On the bases of different planting ways, diurnal changes of soil evaporation from wheat field were investigated. Ratios of soil evaporation to evapotranspiration in each growing stages of winter wheat were analyzed. The effects of soil moisture on the ratio of soil evaporation to evapotranspiration, and the change of soil evaporation after irrigation were also analyzed. The results showed that compared with the monoculture, the evaporation of intercropping increased 34.63 mm, transpiration decreased 65.81 mm, evapotranspiration decreased 31.18 mm.The ratio of E/ET of the monoculture was 20.42%,the intercropping was 29.72%.
Keywords:winter wheat  intercropping  evaporation
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