| 优质早熟梨新品种—中梨1号的选育 |
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| 引用本文： | 李秀根,杨健,王龙.优质早熟梨新品种—中梨1号的选育[J].果树学报,2006,23(4):648-649,F0002. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李秀根 杨健 王龙 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所,郑州,450009 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) |
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| 摘 要： | 中梨1号又名绿宝石,亲本为新世纪×早酥。经过20多年在不同生态条件地区比较试验,该新品种果实外观美、平均单果质量250g,最大果质量510g,宝石绿色,扁圆形,肉质细嫩松脆,风味甘甜爽口,可溶性固形物含量12.2%～14.3%,总酸0.085%,维生素C3.85mg/100g。郑州地区7月中旬成熟,货架期20d以上;早果、丰产、适应性强,抗黑星病。
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| 关 键 词： | 梨 新品种 中梨1号 早熟 优质 自花结实 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-9980（2006）04-648-02 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-04-24 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-04-242006-05-31 |
A new early and high quality pear cultivar-Zhongli 1 |
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| LI Xiu-gen,YANG Jian,WANG Long.A new early and high quality pear cultivar-Zhongli 1[J].Journal of Fruit Science,2006,23(4):648-649,F0002. |
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| Authors: | LI Xiu-gen YANG Jian WANG Long |
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| Abstract: | Zhongli 1 is also called Lübaoshi. It was derived from the cross Shinseiki(P. pyvifolia Nakai.)×Zaosu(P. bretschneideri Rehd.),made in 1982,bred by Zhengzhou Fruits Research Insititute,CAAS. Fruit mature in mid July in Zhengzhou area,Henan province,are large,weighting 250 g on average,but reaching 510 g,having a green skin and an oblate shape,quite pretty; flesh is fine,tender and crisp,very sweet flavor with slightly tart,of good eating quality. It contains a soluble solids content of 12.2%～14.3%. The fruit shelf life is over 20 days. The trees are precocious,productive and resistant to pear scab disease. |
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| Keywords: | Pear New cuhivar Zhongli 1 Early-maturing High quality Self-pollination |
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